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A kind of chemical resolution preparation method of S-configuration pregabalin

A technology for pregabalin and chemical separation, applied in chemical instruments and methods, cyanide reaction preparation, organic compound preparation, etc., to achieve the effects of easy recycling, high resolution efficiency, and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-30
韩林 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a new chemical resolution method for the existing problems and deficiencies in the method for obtaining S-pregabalin by resolving the existing R / S-pregabalin racemate

Method used

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  • A kind of chemical resolution preparation method of S-configuration pregabalin

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] In a 50mL three-neck flask, 1.29g of L-pyroglutamic acid and 1.59g of pregabalin racemate were dissolved in 24mL of ethanol solution with a volume ratio of 50%, heated to 50-60°C to dissolve, kept warm and stirred for 0.5h, and cooled naturally for 30- 35 ℃, crystallization 4h. Suction filtration, transfer the obtained solid into 5mL ethanol solution with a volume ratio of 50%, keep stirring at 50°C for 1h, cool to 30°C, crystallize for 1h, suction filtration, and dry to obtain 1.32g of S-pregabalin and L-pregabalin Pyroglutamate complex.

[0040] Suspend 1.32g of the above-mentioned salt complex in 13mL of deionized water, heat to 40-50°C, then add 10% hydrochloric acid and adjust the pH=0.5-1, stir at room temperature for 0.5h, extract with ethyl acetate, and recover the resolving agent L - Pyroglutamate. The pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to neutral with 20% sodium hydroxide. Concentrate about 8mL of water under reduced pressure. At this time, a small amount...

Embodiment 2

[0042] In a 5L three-necked flask, 129g of L-pyroglutamic acid and 159g of pregabalin racemate were dissolved in 2L of ethanol solution with a volume ratio of 50%, heated to 50-60°C to dissolve, kept warm and stirred for 1 hour, and cooled naturally to 30-35°C. Crystallization 4h. After suction filtration, the filter cake was washed with 50% by volume ethanol solution and dried to obtain 129 g of S-pregabalin and L-pyroglutamate complex.

[0043] Suspend 129g of the above salt complex in 1.1L deionized water, heat to 40-50°C, then add 10% hydrochloric acid and adjust the pH=0.5-1, stir at room temperature for 0.5h, extract with ethyl acetate, and recover the resolving agent L - Pyroglutamate. The pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to neutral with 20% sodium hydroxide. Concentrate about 800mL of water under reduced pressure. At this time, a small amount of crystals precipitated, stop the concentration, lower the temperature to 0-5°C, keep warm and crystallize for 4h, filter, ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] In a 50mL three-necked flask, 1.29g of L-pyroglutamic acid and 1.59g of pregabalin racemate were dissolved in 20mL of ethanol solution with a volume ratio of 60%, heated to 40-50°C to dissolve, kept warm and stirred for 0.5h, and cooled to room temperature naturally , Crystallization 4h. After suction filtration, the filter cake was washed with 60% by volume ethanol solution and dried to obtain 1.03 g of S-pregabalin and L-pyroglutamate complex.

[0046] Suspend 1.03 g of the above salt complex in 10 mL of deionized water, heat to 40-50 °C, then add 10% hydrochloric acid and adjust the pH to 0.5-1, stir at room temperature for 0.5 h, extract with dichloromethane, and recover the resolving agent L - Pyroglutamate. The pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to neutral with 10% sodium hydroxide. Concentrate about 9 mL of water under reduced pressure. At this time, a small amount of crystals precipitated, stop the concentration, lower the temperature to 0-5°C, keep warm and...

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Abstract

The invention provides a chemical resolution preparation method of an S-pregabalin. The method comprises the following steps: performing salification resolution on a pregabalin racemate by taking L-pyroglutamic acid as a resolution agent, performing acidic hydrolysis on the resolved salification product, extracting and separating the resolution agent, regulating the pH value to be neutral, distilling, and separating out the product S-pregabalin. The method hardly causes environmental pollution, is efficient, stable, simple and easy to implement, low in production cost, and is suitable for large-scale production; in addition, the product is high in purity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicine and chemical industry, in particular to a chemical resolution preparation method of S-configuration pregabalin. Background of the invention [0002] Pregabalin, whose chemical name is (S)-3-aminomethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid, is a novel γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor antagonist developed by Pfizer. In July 2004, it was first approved by the European Union under the trade name Lyrica for the treatment of partial seizures in adult patients. In June 2005, it was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for marketing in the United States. In March 2006, new indications were added for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder. In 2009, it was approved for the treatment of Spinal cord injury, trauma, multiple sclerosis, diabetic nerve pain and herpes zoster nerve pain have further expanded its clinical application and become one of the best-selling drugs in the w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C227/34C07C229/08
Inventor 赵丽霞郭静
Owner 韩林