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Weld strip welding method capable of lowering cell fragment rate

A welding method and cell technology, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of large battery deformation, large interaction stress, and high battery fragmentation rate, and achieve the effect of reducing fragmentation rate and meeting welding requirements

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-17
SHANGHAI & SOLAR TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The disadvantages of the above-mentioned welding process are that ordinary photovoltaic ribbons have high yield strength, high stress, and high battery debris rate during welding; ordinary welding processes, the temperature fluctuation range generated during welding is large, the battery deformation is large, stress release is insufficient, and the battery debris rate is high. In addition, when the cells are connected in series, the photovoltaic ribbon is not processed, the interaction stress is large, and the cell debris rate is high

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A ribbon welding method capable of reducing the fragmentation rate of battery sheets, comprising the following steps: selecting an ultra-soft ribbon 1, the yield strength of which is ≤50 MPa, and bending twice to form an ultra-soft ribbon with two bending angles 3 For softly bending the ribbon, the opening directions of the two bending angles 3 are opposite, and the angle of the bending angle is 90°, specifically as figure 2 As shown in , select cell 2 and preheat cell 2. During preheating, first heat at 60°C for 30 seconds, then raise the temperature to 70°C within 30 seconds, and continue to heat up to 85°C within 60 seconds. After preheating, the adjacent two battery sheets are connected in series with ultra-soft bending welding strip 1. The temperature during series welding is 150°C. The specific process of thermal insulation and slow cooling of the battery sheet and the ultra-soft bending ribbon is: maintain at 150°C for 30 seconds, cool down to 120°C within 45 se...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A ribbon welding method capable of reducing the fragmentation rate of battery sheets, comprising the following steps: selecting an ultra-soft ribbon 1, the yield strength of which is ≤50 MPa, and bending twice to form a ribbon with two bending angles 3 For ultra-soft bent ribbons, the opening directions of the two bent angles 3 are opposite, and the angle of the bent angle is 100°, specifically as figure 2 As shown in , select cell 2 and preheat cell 2. During preheating, first heat at 55°C for 35 seconds, then raise the temperature to 65°C within 20 seconds, and continue to heat up to 75°C within 50 seconds. After preheating, the adjacent two cells are connected in series with ultra-soft bending welding strip 1. The temperature during series welding is 160°C. The specific process of thermal insulation and slow cooling of the battery sheet and ultra-soft bending ribbon is: maintain at 160°C for 20 seconds, cool down to 110°C within 50 seconds, cool down to 90°C within ...

Embodiment 3

[0024] A ribbon welding method capable of reducing the fragmentation rate of battery sheets, comprising the following steps: selecting an ultra-soft ribbon 1, the yield strength of which is ≤50 MPa, and bending twice to form an ultra-soft ribbon with two bending angles 3 Softly bend the ribbon, the opening directions of the two bending angles 3 are opposite, and the angle of the bending angle is 110°, specifically as figure 2 As shown in , select cell 2 and preheat cell 2. During preheating, first heat at 65°C for 25 seconds, then raise the temperature to 75°C within 40 seconds, and continue to heat up to 95°C within 70 seconds. After preheating, the adjacent two cells are connected in series with ultra-soft bending welding strip 1. The temperature during series welding is 140°C. The specific process of thermal insulation and slow cooling of the battery sheet and ultra-soft bending ribbon is: maintain at 140°C for 40 seconds, cool down to 130°C within 30 seconds, cool down to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a weld strip welding method capable of lowering cell fragment rate. The method includes the steps: selecting an ultra-soft weld strip, performing bending more than twice to form an ultra-soft bent weld strip with multiple bending angles, selecting cells, preheating the cells, subjecting the preheated two adjacent cells to series welding via the ultra-soft bent weld strip, performing temperature retaining and slow temperature reducing on the welded cells and the ultra-soft bent weld strip to produce the series-welded cell, wherein the opening directions of the two adjacent bending angles are opposite. By the method, the fragment rate of cell welding can be lowered significantly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and in particular relates to a ribbon welding method capable of reducing the fragmentation rate of cells. Background technique [0002] Ribbon welding is the main process technology in the silicon solar module manufacturing section. Its specific process is to realize the series connection between cells and output the battery current. [0003] current component soldering processes such as figure 1 As shown, the welding process includes the battery sheet 2 and the ordinary welding ribbon 4, wherein the welding ribbon between the battery sheets is straight and has no corners. [0004] The disadvantages of the above-mentioned welding process are that ordinary photovoltaic ribbons have high yield strength, high stress, and high battery debris rate during welding; ordinary welding processes, the temperature fluctuation range generated during welding is large, the battery deformation is large, stre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/18B23K3/03
CPCB23K1/0008B23K1/20H01L31/188Y02P70/50
Inventor 陈令冯浩王永丰刘玲玲周永张金林
Owner SHANGHAI & SOLAR TECH