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Transportation method for live fish and shellfish

A transportation method and shellfish technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of live fish shellfish quality, taste, nutritional content discount, drug residue, etc., to avoid rapid deterioration of water quality, avoid Violent collision, product safety is guaranteed

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
陈小洁
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The current problem is that in order to ensure the survival rate of live fish and shellfish transportation, people can only use anesthetic drugs to make live fish and shellfish transported by general anesthesia. However, the quality, taste and nutrition of live fish and shellfish transported by these methods The ingredients are greatly reduced, and it is easy to cause drug residues

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] On a certain day in April 2013, 240 live fish and shellfish with a specification of about 600 grams were transported from the breeding base of Jiangsu Zhongyang Group Co., Ltd. to Shanghai by using the method of the present invention, which lasted 3.5 hours. After arriving at the destination, 238 commercial live fish and shellfish survived and 2 died, with a survival rate of 99%. The specific steps are as follows:

[0037] 1) Prepare transportation equipment

[0038] a. Transportation vehicles: trucks with air-conditioning function and compartments, the compartment size is 4.2m×1.8m×1.8m;

[0039] b. Transport container: Prepare a cylindrical open plastic container with a diameter of 1.6m and a height of 1.2m.

[0040] 2) Preparation of transport water

[0041] The preparation method of transportation water comprises the following steps in sequence:

[0042] a. Add clean breeding water from live fish and shellfish farms to the transport container, the water volume ac...

Embodiment 2

[0059] On a certain day in September 2013, 480 pieces of live fish and shellfish with a specification of about 600 grams and 220 pieces of live fish and shellfish with a specification of about 800 grams were transported from the breeding base of Jiangsu Zhongyang Group Co., Ltd. to Guangzhou for 35 hours. . After arriving at the destination, 441 live fish and shellfish weighing about 600 grams survived and 39 died, with a survival rate of 92%; 208 live fish and shellfish weighing about 800 grams survived and 12 died, with a survival rate of 94%. Specific steps are as follows:

[0060] 1) Prepare transportation equipment

[0061] a. Transportation vehicles: trucks with air-conditioning functions and compartments, the compartment size is 5.2m×2.1m×2.1m;

[0062] b. Transport container: Prepare 3 cylindrical open-top plastic containers with a diameter of 1.6m and a height of 1.2m.

[0063] 2) Preparation of transport water

[0064] The preparation method of transport water co...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a transportation method for live fish and shellfish. The transportation method comprises the following steps that (1) a transportation utensil is prepared; (2) water for transportation is prepared; (3) fishing is performed; (4) transportation is carried out; (5) fish is cultured after the fish reaches the destination. With the adoption of the transportation method, no anesthetic medicine is needed, the problem that aquatic products are threatened due to the usage of the anesthetic medicine is radically solved; scars are seldom caused to the surfaces of the live fish and shellfish, and the quality of the live fish and shellfish is not affected; the survival rate of commodity live fish and shellfish transported in 24 hours can reach 95-100%, and the survival rate in 48 hours can reach 85-95%; the transportation method for the live fish and shellfish is simple and feasible, is lower in cost and suitable for popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for transporting live fish and shellfish, in particular to a long-distance transport method for live fish and shellfish whose survival rate is difficult to control, and belongs to the technical field of fish farming. Background technique [0002] Live fish and shellfish are tender and delicious, rich in nutrition, and have high medicinal value. They are regarded as "treasures in water". The watch is extremely vulnerable to injury. Live fish and shellfish have very high requirements for dissolved oxygen content in water, and are also very sensitive to non-ionic ammonia, nitrite nitrogen, pH, etc. in water, and a little carelessness will cause a large number of deaths. [0003] In addition, live fish and shellfish swim fast throughout their lives, and their swimming method is different from other fish. When living fish and shellfish swim, they can only swim forward instead of backward. When they encounter obstacles, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00A01K63/02A01K63/04
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 陈小洁
Owner 陈小洁
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