Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A method for detecting the drying degree of Gongfu black tea

A technology of Gongfu black tea and drying degree, applied in the direction of color/spectral characteristic measurement, etc., can solve problems affecting quality stability, etc., and achieve the effect of stable quality, high detection repeatability, and scientific drying degree

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-30
TEA RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Many factors in the drying process of Gongfu black tea, such as temperature, time, and the amount of leaf input, all affect the drying process and the change of moisture content in dried leaves. At present, the commonly used methods for judging the drying condition of Gongfu black tea in production mainly rely on the production experience of skilled workers , that is, by judging the hardness of dried leaves, but this method is too subjective, and different workers have different mastery levels, which will have great differences in the product style of Gongfu black tea, thus affecting the stability of quality

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method for detecting the drying degree of Gongfu black tea
  • A method for detecting the drying degree of Gongfu black tea
  • A method for detecting the drying degree of Gongfu black tea

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Process Gongfu black tea with one bud and two leaves Yingshuang at the end of autumn, and control the drying temperature at 130°C. The end of fermentation is recorded as 0 min of drying. After that, samples are taken every 1 min, and the R value of the sample is measured with a color difference meter. When the R value decreases to the lowest value, the Take dry leaf samples and measure PPO activity at the same time.

[0019] Measuring method: Take about 50g of fermented leaves and lay them flat on a small white porcelain plate with a thickness of 0.5-2cm. It is advisable not to produce transmission, and select different measurement points. In this embodiment, 12 measuring points are selected to determine the R value of the dried leaves. A colorimetric method was used to detect the PPO activity of the samples.

[0020] ①Preparation of enzyme solution: Take 0.5g of frozen leaves, add 0.3g of insoluble polyvinylpyrrolidone, 2g of quartz sand and an appropriate amount of p...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Process Gongfu black tea with one bud and two leaves Yingshuang at the end of autumn, and control the drying temperature at 130°C. The end of fermentation is recorded as 0 min of drying. After that, samples are taken every 1 min, and the R value of the sample is measured with a color difference meter. When the R value decreases to the lowest value, the Take dry leaf samples and measure PPO activity at the same time.

[0030] Measuring method: Take about 50g of fermented leaves and lay them flat on a small white porcelain plate with a thickness of 0.5-2cm. It is advisable not to produce transmission, and select different measurement points. In this embodiment, 12 measuring points are selected to determine the R value of the dried leaves. A colorimetric method was used to detect the PPO activity of the samples. According to the change of R value and PPO activity, the degree of dryness can be determined, and the measurement results are shown in the table below:

[0031] ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
water contentaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a Congou black tea drying degree detection method. The method is characterized in that the color-luster parameter value R of a to-be-dried sample is determined and recorded from 0h at the beginning of drying; and the color-luster parameter value of the dried leaf sample is detected every one minute by a color-luster parameter value, wherein the R value is gradually reduced along with the proceeding of the drying process and is slightly raised finally, when the R value is the minimum, the moisture content is 11-13%, the enzymatic activity of the product is lost, the drying temperature needs to be reduced, and a complete-fire drying procedure is carried out, thus, the tea leaves are prevented from being dried excessively. The method has scientific content, can be operated simply, and can ensure the quality of the Congou black tea at a high level.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of Gongfu black tea, in particular to a method for judging the moderate drying of Gongfu black tea Background technique [0002] Drying is an important process in the processing of Gongfu black tea. It is the process of stopping the enzyme activity in the fermented leaves, ensuring the good quality of fermentation, and at the same time evaporating water until it is dry enough. In this process, the unique quality characteristics of color, aroma and taste of black tea are formed. Moisture content is an important indicator of dryness: black tea drying is generally divided into gross fire and foot fire. When the moisture content is about 15% after primary fire, the moisture content after full fire is 6%. This kind of dried black tea has better quality and is convenient for storage. [0003] Insufficient drying or over-drying will lead to insufficient or excessive conversion of heat-sensitive aroma and content,...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/25
Inventor 叶阳董春旺朱宏凯何华锋刘飞张坚强张成黄藩桂安辉高明珠
Owner TEA RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products