Phased-array antenna equipment, wide-angle impedance matching device thereof and phased-array antenna system
A phased array antenna, impedance matching technology, applied in the direction of antenna array, antenna, radiating element structure, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable antenna miniaturization, increase antenna depth, etc., to expand frequency band and scanning range, expand scanning range, Improve the effect of sweep gain
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Embodiment 1
[0106] The phased array antenna equipment without wide-angle impedance matching device and the phased array antenna equipment with wide-angle impedance matching device are compared and tested. Specifically, FIG. 4( a ) shows a graph of the relationship between the E-plane scanning standing wave ratio and the scanning angle of a phased array antenna device without a wide-angle impedance matching device. FIG. 4( b ) shows a graph of the relationship between the H-plane scanning standing wave ratio and the scanning angle of the phased array antenna device without a wide-angle impedance matching device. Fig. 5(a) shows a graph of the relationship between the E-plane scanning standing wave ratio and the scanning angle of the phased array antenna device provided with the wide-angle impedance matching device. Fig. 5(b) shows a graph of the relationship between the H-plane scanning standing wave ratio and the scanning angle of the phased array antenna device provided with the wide-ang...
Embodiment 2
[0129] Two rectangular slots 14 are respectively symmetrically opened on the upper ends of the two conductive layers of the antenna device. The length of the rectangular slots is LS=12mm, and the distance between the boundaries of the rectangular slots is LD=0.5mm. Change the width LW of the rectangular slots, that is, the width LW of the rectangular slots respectively 0.15mm, 0.2mm, 0.5mm, 1.4mm and 2mm, and antenna devices with various rectangular slot widths LW were compared with antenna devices without rectangular slots (ie, LS=0mm, LW=0mm). When the antenna device forms an array in a specific way, use the CST software (available from Germany CST company) to simulate the periodic boundary conditions, and the active reflection coefficient when the E plane is scanned at 60 degrees is shown in Fig. 7(a). The positions of total reflection frequency points A and B. The total reflection frequency point A basically does not change with the width of the rectangular slot, and the t...
Embodiment 2
[0132] Two rectangular slots 14 are respectively symmetrically opened on the upper ends of the two conductive layers of the antenna device, the width of the rectangular slot is LW=0.8mm, the distance between the borders of the rectangular slot is LD=0.5mm, and the length LS of the rectangular slot is changed, that is, the length of the rectangular slot LS 10 mm, 12 mm and 14 mm, respectively, and antenna arrangements with various rectangular slot lengths LS were compared with antenna arrangements without rectangular slots (ie, LS = 0 mm, LW = 0 mm). When the antenna device forms an array in a specific way, the periodic boundary condition simulation of the CST software is used, and the active reflection coefficient is shown in Figure 7(b) when the E plane is scanned at 60 degrees, and the two total reflection frequency points A and B are observed Location. The total reflection frequency point A basically does not change with the length of the rectangular slot, and the total ref...
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