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Preparation method of biological matrix for peanut

A technology of biological matrix and manufacturing method, applied in the direction of bio-organic part treatment, application, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of lack of trace elements required for rice growth, unstable matrix decomposing, waste environmental pollution, etc., and achieve material quality that is easy Good effect of control and application, no pollution to the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
TIANJIN CITY ZHIHUAN WASTE STRAW PROCESSING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The substrate is a commonly used material for soilless cultivation. Compost materials such as peat, coconut peat, perlite, and litter are used to prepare a special cultivation nutrient substrate suitable for specific conditions according to different plant growth characteristics. It is easy to manufacture and low in cost. , adjustable nutrients, no pollution to the environment, etc., are widely used in agriculture, but the existing substrates have problems such as long manufacturing cycle, unstable substrate decomposing, environmental pollution by waste, and lack of trace elements required for rice growth.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for producing a biological matrix for peanuts, comprising: using raw materials of the following weight (kg):

[0017] wheat straw 30,

[0018] corn stalks 25,

[0019] Pumice 8,

[0020] Peat 8

[0021] Fermented mattress material20.

[0022] Described peanut uses the biomatrix manufacturing method to be:

[0023] (1) Pulverizing wheat stalks, corn stalks and pumice stones,

[0024] (2) Add water to crushed wheat straw, corn straw and pumice, mix with peat, fermented mattress material and add a small amount of mature substrate to make fermentation substrate,

[0025] (3) Put the mixed fermentation substrate into stacking for 2-3 months and turn it over every 10-15 days during the decomposing process. At the same time, check the pH value. When the pH is too acidic, add an appropriate amount of lime and mix it to keep moisture during fermentation. 30-40%,

[0026] (4) After the composting is completed, earthworms are introduced into the compost for about 2...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A method for producing a biological matrix for peanuts, comprising: using raw materials of the following weight (kg):

[0030] wheat straw 40,

[0031] corn stalks 35,

[0032] Pumice 8,

[0033] Peat 12

[0034] Fermented Mattress35.

[0035] Described peanut uses the biomatrix manufacturing method to be:

[0036] (1) Pulverizing wheat stalks, corn stalks and pumice stones,

[0037] (2) Add water to crushed wheat straw, corn straw and pumice, mix with peat, fermented mattress material and add a small amount of mature substrate to make fermentation substrate,

[0038] (3) Put the mixed fermentation substrate into stacking for 2-3 months and turn it over every 10-15 days during the decomposing process. At the same time, check the pH value. When the pH is too acidic, add an appropriate amount of lime and mix it to keep moisture during fermentation. 30-40%,

[0039] (4) After the composting is completed, earthworms are introduced into the compost for about 2 weeks o...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A method for producing a biological matrix for peanuts, comprising: using raw materials of the following weight (kg):

[0043] wheat straw 35,

[0044] corn stalks 30,

[0045] Pumice 8,

[0046] Peat 10

[0047] Fermented mattress material28.

[0048] Described peanut uses the biomatrix manufacturing method to be:

[0049] (1) Pulverizing wheat stalks, corn stalks and pumice stones,

[0050] (2) Add water to crushed wheat straw, corn straw and pumice, mix with peat, fermented mattress material and add a small amount of mature substrate to make fermentation substrate,

[0051] (3) Put the mixed fermentation substrate into stacking for 2-3 months and turn it over every 10-15 days during the decomposing process. At the same time, check the pH value. When the pH is too acidic, add an appropriate amount of lime and mix it to keep moisture during fermentation. 30-40%,

[0052] (4) After the composting is completed, earthworms are introduced into the compost for about ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of biological matrixes, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a biological matrix for peanut. The preparation method is characterized in that the following raw materials in percentage by weight are utilized: 30 to 40% of wheat straw, 25 to 35% of maize straw, 8% of pumice, 8 to 12% of peat, and 20 to 35% of fermentation bed padding. According to the preparation method of the biological matrix for the peanut, wheat is turned and fermented by the biological matrix preparation method, wherein the fermentation conditions are strictly controlled, the decomposing is sped up and the decomposing quality is ensured; earthworm is utilized for fermenting to further process the matrix in order to completely cure the matrix to improve the matrix quality; the maize straw, wheat straw, fermentation bed padding and the like utilized are abundant and low in cost, and the material quality is easily controlled; therefore, the biological matrix prepared by the preparation method has the advantages of use of easily available materials, low cost, stable and complete decomposing effect, no environmental pollution, hardly no peculiar smell, high fertility, obvious application effect and simpleness in preparation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological matrix, in particular to a method for manufacturing peanut biological matrix. Background technique [0002] The substrate is a commonly used material for soilless cultivation. Compost materials such as peat, coconut peat, perlite, and litter are used to prepare a special cultivation nutrient substrate suitable for specific conditions according to different plant growth characteristics. It is easy to manufacture and low in cost. , adjustable nutrients, no pollution to the environment, etc., are widely used in agriculture, but the existing substrates have problems such as long manufacturing cycle, unstable substrate decomposing, environmental pollution by waste, and lack of trace elements required for rice growth. Contents of the invention [0003] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for producing a biological substrate for peanuts. By turning and throw...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCC05D9/00C05F11/00C05F9/04C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 周秀全
Owner TIANJIN CITY ZHIHUAN WASTE STRAW PROCESSING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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