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Method and device for immobilized culture of microalgae

A technology of immobilized culture and microalgae, which is applied in the field of microalgae cultivation, can solve the problems of reduced production, loss of activity of microalgae cells, and inability to receive light intensity, so as to achieve the effect of increasing production and avoiding loss of activity of microalgae

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-19
ENN SCI & TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, under these culture methods, the microalgal cells close to the light source continue to receive light, and when the light intensity is strong, the microalgal cells will lose their activity or even die; while the microalgal cells far away from the light source will be affected by the shadow of the reactor or the light angle. The problem is that the light intensity it receives is too low or even unable to receive light intensity, which is not enough to provide enough energy for its own growth, resulting in a decrease in the overall yield of the immobilized culture method

Method used

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  • Method and device for immobilized culture of microalgae
  • Method and device for immobilized culture of microalgae
  • Method and device for immobilized culture of microalgae

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0092] This embodiment adopts the culture mode substantially identical with comparative example, and difference is:

[0093] The culture carrier cellulose acetate filter membrane is divided into upper and lower parts, so that the whole culture surface 20 forms two upper and lower subculture surfaces 21 and 22 respectively. In this way, if image 3 As shown, after culturing for 3 days, the two culture carriers were removed respectively, exchanged positions up and down and then pasted on the coarse cloth again; when culturing to the 7th day, the entire culture surface 20 had obvious growth.

[0094] Harvest after 7 days of cultivation, and measure the biomass. The results showed that the average growth rate of each layer of culture surface was 3g m -2 d -1 , the cell growth rate per unit area of ​​the overall culture system is 30g m -2 d -1 .

[0095] Compared with the comparative example, the growth rate of Example 1 was increased by 20%, indicating that during the cultivat...

Embodiment 2

[0097] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in Example 2, the microalgae are cultivated by using two pieces of cultivation surfaces. The breeding surface 30 includes two upper and lower sub-culture surfaces 31, 32, which can be exchanged and moved up and down regularly manually or automatically.

[0098] Specifically, two aluminum-plastic panels with a length×width of 0.5m×0.7m and a thickness of 0.005m are fixed on the frame 50, the frame 50 is as Figure 5 shown can be turned by folding, or as Figure 6 As shown, the positions of the two aluminum-plastic panels can be freely exchanged up and down by sliding.

[0099] Cover a layer of cotton cloth on the surface of each aluminum-plastic panel, and fix a cloth water pipe on the top of each aluminum-plastic panel. Move each aluminum-plastic plate to a suitable height in turn, spray a certain amount of Scenedesmus cell culture solution on the surface of the cotton cloth, and the biomass density is 15g / m 2 , thereby forming two sub-cu...

Embodiment 3

[0108] Such as Figure 7-9 As shown, three plastic plates with a length × width of 0.5m × 0.7m and a thickness of 0.005m are fixed on the designed frame 62 with a length × width of 1.5m × 0.7m. Slideways and three draw-in slots 64 are all equipped with, and the plastic plates are fixed by bolts 63, so that the three plastic plates slide up and down and are disassembled step by step.

[0109] The surface of each plastic plate is covered and fixed with a layer of cotton cloth. When inoculating for the first time, one volume of Scenedesmus algae mud is evenly smeared and inoculated on the cotton cloth surface of the lower plastic plate, and two volumes of Scenedesmus algae mud is inoculated on the cotton cloth surface of the middle plastic plate. The volume of Scenedesmus algae mud is inoculated on the surface of the cotton cloth of the upper plastic plate, wherein one volume < two volumes < three volumes, thereby forming three sub-culture surfaces 41, 42, 43, and these three sub...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microalgae immobilized culture method and device, which relate to the technical field of microalgae culture, and can avoid problems such as loss of activity and insufficient light caused by excessive light in the immobilized culture process of microalgae, thereby effectively improving production of microalgae. The microalgae immobilized culture method disclosed by the present invention comprises steps: 1) inoculate microalgae cells on a culture surface, and the culture surface includes at least two movable sub-culture surfaces; 2) during the culture process, move each of the The subculture surface is used to adjust the light intensity received by the microalgae cells. The microalgae immobilized culture method and device disclosed by the invention are suitable for the immobilized culture process of microalgae.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microalgae culture, in particular to a microalgae immobilized culture method and device. Background technique [0002] Microalgae are aquatic plankton capable of photosynthesis. As an important renewable resource, microalgae have wide distribution, large biomass, high photosynthetic efficiency, strong adaptability to the environment, short growth cycle, high oil content and environmental friendliness. Salient features. The polysaccharides, proteins, and pigments produced by the metabolism of microalgae cells make them have good development prospects in the fields of food, medicine, genetic engineering, and liquid fuels. In recent years, on a global scale, microalgae biotechnology has rapidly formed a huge and complete industrial chain. [0003] At present, industrial microalgae culture usually adopts liquid immersion culture, that is, microalgae cells are dispersed in a large amount of liquid medium for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/12C12M1/00C12R1/89
CPCC12M1/00C12N1/12
Inventor 李青陈昱张娅玲韩春梅陈传红吴洪
Owner ENN SCI & TECH DEV