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Integrated working condition simulation device and test method for centrifugal model test of highway culvert

A technology of centrifugal model test and working condition simulation, applied in soil material testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve problems such as insufficient accumulation of experimental design experience, unstable test results, and inability to carry out tests, and achieve easy popularization and use, structure Simple, long-lasting effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the geotechnical centrifugal test of highway high fill culverts in our country is in the rising stage, and the experience accumulation of test design is not rich enough. However, in the existing geotechnical centrifugal tests of highway culverts, it is often necessary to specially produce different sizes, different slopes and different valley bottom widths. The terrain model of the ravine is extremely inconvenient to operate and the cost is extremely high
[0003] At the same time, the terrain model of high subgrade culverts often exceeds the net height of the centrifuge model box, and due to the limitation of the size of the centrifuge model box, the test is often impossible
Therefore, the traditional model device can only simulate the embankment terrain with a limited height
[0004] Finally, in the traditional test model, the soil sample is not well fixed
During the centrifuge test, the instability of the soil sample often leads to the instability of the test results

Method used

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  • Integrated working condition simulation device and test method for centrifugal model test of highway culvert
  • Integrated working condition simulation device and test method for centrifugal model test of highway culvert
  • Integrated working condition simulation device and test method for centrifugal model test of highway culvert

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Embodiment

[0055] see Figure 5 , the culvert model 8 is a circular pipe culvert; the test soil sample 6 is sandy soil; the counterweight plate of the counterweight device 7 is a steel plate, and the length and width of the steel plate are slightly smaller than the length and width of the centrifuge model box for easy installation; the sandy soil and the steel plate The density ratio is 1:4, the centrifuge test is carried out at the acceleration level of 50g, the similarity ratio of the model test is 1:50, and the test condition of the simulated filling height is 20m.

[0056] Since the filling height to be simulated is as high as 20m, the filling height still needs to reach 40cm under the similarity ratio of 1:50; due to the limited height of the centrifuge model box, it is impossible to fill 40cm of sand in the test. At this time, Just need counterweight device 7 to carry out counterweight to it. In the test, in order to realize the filling height of 40cm, first fill with sand to a he...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated working condition simulation device of a highway culvert centrifugal model test and a test method. The device comprises a bottom plate, a height fixing frame, a pair of telescopic plates, a foundation model, a test soil sample, a counterweight device and a culvert model; the bottom plate is flatly spread on the bottom surface of a centrifugal model box; the height fixing frame is installed on the bottom plate; the foundation model is placed on the bottom plate; the culvert model is placed on the foundation model; the telescopic plate are symmetrically installed on the bottom plate at both sides of the foundation model; the telescopic plates are arranged obliquely; a hollow cavity enclosed by the centrifugal model box, the bottom plate, the pair of telescopic plates, the foundation model and the culvert model is filled with the test soil sample; the counterweight device is spread on the test soil sample. The test device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, free of frequency disassembly and assembly, and capable of efficiently and accurately satisfying the requirements of designing the highway culvert centrifugal model test and improving the test efficiency and precision.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a geotechnical test device, in particular to an integrated working condition simulation device and a test method for a highway culvert centrifugal model test. Background technique [0002] At present, the geotechnical centrifugal test of highway high-fill culverts in our country is in the rising stage, and the experience accumulation of test design is not rich enough. However, in the existing geotechnical centrifugal tests of highway culverts, it is often necessary to specially produce different sizes, different slopes and different valley bottom widths. The valley terrain model is extremely inconvenient to operate, and the cost is extremely high. [0003] At the same time, the terrain model of high subgrade culverts often exceeds the net height of the centrifuge model box, and the test cannot be carried out due to the size limitation of the centrifuge model box. Therefore, traditional model devices can only simulate roadbed t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
Inventor 冯忠居潘放李军王增贤李炎朱登远建鑫龙李保瑞袁枫斌乌延玲王彦志韩秋石苏航州席称心
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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