Comparison type directional protection method for travelling wave polarity by utilizing crossing sequence differential transformation
A differential conversion and directional protection technology, applied in the field of power system relay protection, can solve problems such as the influence of current transformer saturation
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[0074] Example 1: In figure 1 In the simulation system shown, the sampling frequency is 1MHz, the wave impedance is 236.69Ω, the initial fault phase angle is 90°, and the transition resistance is 5Ω. When a single-phase ground fault occurs at point F1 in the positive direction, the traveling wave device located at the M end of the line extracts the traveling wave voltage and current, as figure 2 shown. After phase-mode transformation is performed on the extracted transient traveling wave voltage and current, the line-mode voltage and line-mode current are obtained as image 3 shown. SOD transformation is performed on the obtained line-mode voltage and line-mode current to obtain the result as Figure 4 shown. Bringing the SOD transformation results of voltage and current into the polarity discriminant calculation, the result can be obtained as Figure 8 (a) shown.
[0075] Similarly, according to the above steps and implementation methods, we can finally get the final r...
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