A kind of lightweight vitrified microbead insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives and its preparation method

A technology of cellulose derivatives and vitrified microbeads is applied in the field of thermal insulation materials, which can solve the problems of poor thermal insulation performance, poor flame retardant performance, and good fire performance, and achieve good thermal insulation effect, high strength, and low thermal conductivity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-24
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] One of the purposes of the present invention is to solve the problem that thermal insulation materials on the market have good fireproof performance but poor thermal insulation performance; The quality of the material increases the strength of the material, thereby providing a light-weight vitrified microbead insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives that can meet both fire resistance and thermal insulation properties, high compressive strength, and low density

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A light-weight vitrified microbead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives. The composition and content of the raw materials used in the preparation process are as follows:

[0033] Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose 1.9%

[0034] Glass beads 50.3%

[0035] Glass fiber 10.1%

[0036] The remainder is water;

[0037] The specific steps of its preparation process are as follows:

[0038] (1) Mix sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and water and stir until viscous liquid is formed;

[0039] (2.) Add glass microspheres and glass fibers into a stirring container, then add the viscous liquid obtained in step (1), stir and mix evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0040] (3) Put the mixture obtained in step (2) into the mold, compact and mold it, then demould it, and then dry it at a controlled temperature of 100°C for 5 hours to obtain light-weight vitrified microbeads reinforced by cellulose derivatives. Material.

[0041] The light-weight vitrified microbead th...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A light-weight vitrified microbead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives. The composition and content of the raw materials used in the preparation process are as follows:

[0045] Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose 2.5%

[0046] Glass beads 39.8%

[0047] Glass fiber 7.9%

[0048] The remainder is water;

[0049] The specific steps of its preparation process are as follows:

[0050] (1) Mix sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and water and stir until viscous liquid is formed;

[0051] (2) Add glass microspheres and glass fibers into a stirring container, then add the viscous liquid obtained in step (1), stir and mix evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0052] (3) Put the mixture obtained in step (2) into the mold, compact and mold it, then demould it, and then dry it at a controlled temperature of 100°C for 5 hours to obtain light-weight vitrified microbeads reinforced by cellulose derivatives. Material.

[0053]The light-weight vitrified microbead therm...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A light-weight vitrified microbead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives. The composition and content of the raw materials used in the preparation process are as follows:

[0056] Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose 2.7%

[0057] Glass beads 36.0%

[0058] Glass fiber 7.2%

[0059] The remainder is water;

[0060] The specific steps of its preparation process are as follows:

[0061] (1) Mix sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and water and stir until viscous liquid is formed;

[0062] (2) Add glass microspheres and glass fibers into a stirring container, then add the viscous liquid obtained in step (1), stir and mix evenly to obtain a mixture;

[0063] (3) Put the mixture obtained in step (2) into the mold, compact and mold it, then demould it, and then dry it at a controlled temperature of 100°C for 5 hours to obtain light-weight vitrified microbeads reinforced by cellulose derivatives. Material.

[0064] The light-weight vitrified microbead insu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light-weight vitrified microbead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials used in the preparation of the light-weight vitrified micro-bead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives are calculated by weight percentage, and the ratio is 1.9- 2.7% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 36.0-50.3% glass microspheres, 7.2-10.1% glass fiber and the balance is water. The preparation method is to first mix and stir sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and water until a viscous liquid is formed Add glass microspheres and glass fibers into the container, then add the obtained viscous liquid, stir and mix evenly, put the obtained mixture into a mold, compact and form it, demould it, and then dry it at a temperature of 90-100°C to obtain a The light-weight vitrified microbead insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives with the characteristics of low density, excellent thermal insulation performance and high mechanical strength has low production cost, simple preparation process and no special equipment, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a light-weight vitrified microbead thermal insulation material reinforced by cellulose derivatives and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of thermal insulation materials. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of the traditional three major fossil energy sources, energy conservation and environmental protection have become an increasingly hot topic. At present, my country's building energy consumption has risen sharply year by year, reaching 45% of the country's total energy consumption, which has caused a huge burden on the development of the national economy. Therefore, building energy saving is imminent. Maintaining the temperature inside the building and reducing its heat loss is an effective way to improve the energy efficiency of the building. At present, the insulation materials used in more than 80% of domestic buildings are mainly organic materials such as expanded polystyrene board (EPS),...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B30/02C04B14/42C04B14/22C04B24/38
Inventor 张骋吴桢干郁雷吴健张栋马昕迪
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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