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Heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of achieving frost-free and evaporative cooling

A technology of evaporative cooling and cold and heat sources, which is applied in the direction of reversible cycle compressors, refrigerators, refrigeration components, etc., can solve the problems that the heating capacity of the unit cannot be guaranteed, and the concentrated solution cannot meet the demand of the quantity, etc., to achieve Improve the continuous average effective heating capacity and efficiency, improve the quality of heating service, and reduce energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-17
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this case, the concentrated solution stored in the solution storage tank may not be able to meet the system's demand for concentrated solution, and the heating capacity required by the unit cannot be guaranteed

Method used

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  • Heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of achieving frost-free and evaporative cooling
  • Heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of achieving frost-free and evaporative cooling
  • Heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of achieving frost-free and evaporative cooling

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] refer to figure 1 In this embodiment, the air-cooled heat pump type cold heat source unit that can realize frost-free and evaporative cooling includes a refrigerant circulation loop, a spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop, and an aqueous solution regeneration system circulation loop. The refrigerant circulation circuit includes a compressor 11, a four-way reversing valve 12, a user-side heat exchanger 13, a throttle valve 14, and an environment-side heat exchanger (an air-cooled heat exchanger, including an air-cooled heat exchanger Device body 15 and fan 16) and communication pipeline I10. The spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop includes a water or aqueous solution pool 21, a circulation pump 22, a shower 23, the air side of the heat exchanger on the environment side, and a communication pipeline II 20, and the water or aqueous solution pool 21 passes through the communication pipeline II is connected to the circulation pump 22, and the circul...

Embodiment 2

[0044] refer to figure 2 In this embodiment, the closed water-cooled heat pump type cooling and heat source unit that can realize frost-free and evaporative cooling includes a refrigerant circulation loop, a spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop, and an aqueous solution regeneration system circulation loop. The refrigerant circulation circuit includes a compressor 11, a four-way reversing valve 12, a user-side heat exchanger 13, a throttle valve 14, an environment-side heat exchanger (a water-cooled heat exchanger 17) and a communication pipeline I10; The cooling water side of the environment side heat exchanger communicates with the heat exchanger 42 and the cooling water circulation pump 41 in the closed cooling tower 43 through the communication pipeline IV40. The spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop includes water or aqueous solution pool 21, circulation pump 22, sprayer 23, the air side of the closed cooling tower heat exchanger and communication p...

Embodiment 3

[0054] refer to image 3 In this embodiment, the open water-cooled heat pump cold and heat source unit that can realize frost-free and evaporative cooling includes a refrigerant circulation loop, a spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop, and an aqueous solution regeneration system circulation loop. The refrigerant circulation loop includes a compressor 11 , a four-way reversing valve 12 , a user-side heat exchanger 13 , a throttle valve 14 , an environment-side heat exchanger (a water-cooled heat exchanger 17 ) and a communication line I10. The spray water or aqueous solution circulation loop is also a cooling water circulation loop, including a water or aqueous solution pool 21, a circulation pump 22, the cooling water side of the heat exchanger on the environment side, a sprayer 23, and a packing layer 27 in an open cooling tower 43 And the communication pipeline II20, the water or aqueous solution pool 21 is connected to the circulation pump 22 through the communi...

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Abstract

A heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of achieving frost-free evaporative cooling comprises a refrigerant circulation loop, a spraying water or water solution circulation loop and a water solution regeneration system circulation loop, wherein the refrigerant circulation loop comprises a compressor, a four-way reversing valve, a user-side heat exchanger, a throttle valve, an environment-side heat exchanger and a communication pipe I, a water or water solution pool, a circulating pump and a sprayer are arranged in the spraying water or water solution circulation loop, an inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the water or water solution pool through a connecting pipe, an outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the sprayer through a connecting pipe, water or a water solution is sprayed in the environment-side heat exchanger of the refrigerant circulation loop or a cooling tower communicated with the environment-side heat exchanger through the sprayer, and a solution heater, a high-pressure pump, a reverse osmosis device and a reverse osmosis pressure regulating valve are arranged in the water solution regeneration system circulation loop. The heat pump type cold and heat source unit is high in refrigerating / heating capacity and efficiency and has very important significance on energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cold and heat source unit, in particular to a heat pump type cold and heat source unit capable of realizing frost-free and evaporative cooling. Background technique [0002] Heat pump type cold and heat source units include air-cooled heat pump type cold and heat source units and water-cooled heat pump type cold and heat source units, both of which can be used for heating and cooling. "Air-cooled" and "water-cooled" are customary terms that do not always mean cooling, but sometimes also mean heat source. For example, when heating, the heat pump absorbs heat from the "wind" or "water". The outdoor heat exchanger of the air-cooled heat pump type cold heat source unit is a heat exchanger that directly exchanges heat between the refrigerant and the outdoor air. For heating, the outdoor heat exchanger acts as an evaporator through which the heat pump circulates to absorb heat from the outside air. At this time, the outdoor air ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B13/00F25B29/00
CPCF25B29/003F25B2400/19F25B2500/09
Inventor 任承钦万杨大邢利
Owner HUNAN UNIV
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