Low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing technological method

A technology of repeated fracturing and process method, which is applied in the field of petroleum fracturing, and can solve the problems of reducing oil and gas well production, difficulty in degrading plugging agents, and easy closure of temporary plugging parts of fractures, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-24
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, in the diversion fracturing of low-permeability and ultra-low-permeability gas wells, especially non-water-producing gas wells, this kind of plugging agent has the problem of difficulty in degradation, which affects the effect of diversion fracturing, and even leads to ineffective fracturing
In addition, another problem with the above kinds of diverting agents is that after the diverting agent is degraded, the temporary plugged part of the fracture is easy to close, resulting in a decrease in the fracture conductivity and the production of oil and gas wells

Method used

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  • Low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing technological method

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Embodiment 1

[0030] In low-permeability and ultra-low-permeability gas wells, especially in non-water-producing gas wells, there is a problem that this type of plugging agent is difficult to degrade, which affects the effect of diversion fracturing, and even leads to the temporary plugging of fractures after the ineffective diversion agent is degraded. It is easy to close, resulting in the reduction of fracture conductivity and the production of oil and gas wells. The present invention conducts scientific and reasonable analysis on the above situation, and provides a low-permeability gas well diversion refracturing process, in which all links are closely connected and mutually confirmed, and the low-permeability gas well diversion refracturing process using a new type of fracture diversion agent method.

[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, the process consists of three parts: pre-fracture analysis and evaluation, modeling and simulation, and fracturing construction:

[0032] (1) Pre-f...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The remaining recoverable reserves of a single well evaluated before fracturing in the above embodiment are verified by remaining gas detection. The remaining gas detection is carried out using gas saturation logging before repeated stimulation. If the remaining gas detection results are consistent with the pre-fracturing evaluation results, proceed to the next step , if they do not match, the detection results shall prevail, and the prediction model shall be corrected to improve the accuracy of the model.

[0047] In the fracturing construction step, while turning to repeated fracturing construction, the microseismic technology is used to monitor the initiation, extension, and turning of new fractures, and to verify the previous research results and fracturing design results. If the results are consistent, proceed to the next step. If not Based on the detection results, the prediction model is corrected to improve the accuracy of the model.

[0048] The steps to esta...

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Abstract

The invention provides a low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing technological method. The specific technological method comprises the following steps of gas well initial fracturing failure or low-efficiency reason analyzing, reservoir stratum evaluating conducted before turning repeated fracturing, turning repeated fracturing well selection and stratum selection decision making, rock mechanical parameter and ground stress testing, turning repeated fracturing ground stress field changing simulating, fracture geometrical parameter and flow conductivity optimizing, turning repeated fracturing technology optimizing, fracturing liquid and turning agent studying, repeated fracturing constructing and evaluating conducted after repeated fracturing. The well selection and stratum selection decision making and residual gas detecting serve as verification systems of each other, fracturing design and fracture detecting serve as verification systems of each other, and a novel fracture turning agent is used in the low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing technological method. The integrated design of the low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing is achieved, and the low permeability gas reservoir turning repeated fracturing technological method has the advantages that the design links are macroscopically integrated, local innovation is achieved, linkage is close, mutual verification is achieved, the design is advanced, and the technological advantage is obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low-permeability gas reservoir diversion repeated fracturing process, which belongs to the field of petroleum fracturing. Background technique [0002] Most of the gas reservoirs in my country are low-permeability gas reservoirs. Such gas reservoirs generally have the characteristics of low porosity and low permeability. They have low natural productivity and poor conditions for stable production. Most wells have to undergo sand fracturing before being put into production. However, affected by various factors such as geology and engineering, some wells have low production after the initial fracturing, and even fail to reach the industrial gas flow. Even if the economic recovery value is reached, after long-term production activities, the fracture conductivity gradually decreases until it fails, which seriously affects the gas field. For the normal development of such wells, refracturing must be carried out in order to restore...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26
CPCE21B33/13E21B43/26G06F30/00
Inventor 许洪星李燕红王祖文张冕池晓明廖乐军高红平郭艳萍杨燕纪冬冬李杉杉
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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