The invention discloses a pressure testing device and a pressure testing method for an IV-type
hydrogen storage cylinder, and belongs to the technical field of
new energy. The method comprises the following steps: S101, degassing: degassing a
liquid medium until the gas content is less than M; s102,
air tightness detection: installing a detection tool on a
bottle opening of the
hydrogen storage
bottle; compressed gas is introduced from the gas
injection port; when the air pressure in the
hydrogen storage cylinder is P1, injection of the compressed gas is stopped, and the pressure drop rate is obtained within the time T1; if the
voltage drop rate is smaller than V, the step S103 is carried out; s103, a
liquid medium is injected, vacuumizing is conducted through a vacuum opening, and after pressure relief is completed, the degassed
liquid medium is introduced through a
liquid injection opening; when the liquid level reaches the low level of the liquid level window, vacuumizing is stopped;
liquid injection is stopped when the liquid level reaches the high level of the liquid level window; s104, whether the liquid level is reduced or not is observed within the time T2, and if the liquid level is not reduced, the step S104 is executed; and S104,
pressure resistance test: pressurizing to test pressure from the
liquid injection port, and carrying out the
pressure resistance test.