Lactobacillus plantarum Lp90, and screening method and application thereof
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and a screening method, applied in the field of Lactobacillus plantarum, can solve the problems of large individual differences in animal models, large human and material resources, large environmental differences, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, obesity prevention, and high accuracy.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1: Cultivation and isolation of Lactobacillus plantarum to be screened
[0032] Lactobacillus plantarum isolates naturally fermented pickle juice samples, takes samples and dilutes them with a sterile pipette, and adds them to 2% calcium carbonate and MRS medium at about 55°C, cultures at 37°C for 72 hours under anaerobic conditions, and selects the calcium-dissolving circle. Colonies with strong vitality were streaked and purified, and the purified strains continued to pass the primary screening: they did not grow at 45°C, grew at 15°C, and did not grow at pH 3.0. A total of 85 strains to be screened were obtained for cryopreservation.
[0033] Among them, MRS medium: maltose 5.0g, peptone 10.0g, beef extract 8.0g, yeast extract 4.0g, glucose 20.0g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.0g, sodium acetate 5.0g, magnesium sulfate 0.2g, manganese sulfate 0.05g, lemon Ammonium triammonium acid 2.0g, Tween 801.0g, agar 20.0g, calcium carbonate 2.0g, pH between 6.0 an...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2: Carry out strain screening and identification by nematode model:
[0035] The strains preserved at low temperature can be activated and expanded by the following steps: activate the primary screened strains through MRS liquid medium, and then inoculate the activated strains into a 10% (W / V) solids solution with a volume ratio of 1% to 3%. In milk, cultured at 43°C for 6 hours, and centrifuged to obtain the strain to be tested.
[0036] The nematode medium selected in this example is Op50-NGM medium. Cultured for 2 weeks (14 days).
[0037] Each 1000ml of Op50-NGM medium contains: 3g NaCl, 2.5g peptone, 17g agar, 1mol / L K 2 HPO 4 -KH 2 PO 4 (pH6.0) buffer solution 25ml, 1ml cholesterol solution, 1mol / L MgSO 4 1ml, 1mol / L CaCl 1ml.
[0038] For each strain to be selected, the nematode culture medium of the experimental group and the blank group with and without the strain to be screened were set at the same time. Wherein, the experimental group inclu...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Embodiment 3: control experiment
[0050] The commercially available Lactobacillus plantarum ST-III produced by Guangming Dairy has the functions of improving obesity, reducing body fat and reducing cholesterol.
[0051] The selected nematode medium is OP50-NGM medium, cultured for 2 weeks (14 days).
[0052] Set the nematode culture medium with and without adding Lactobacillus plantarum ST-III control group and blank group.
[0053] The concentration of Lactobacillus plantarum ST-III solution is 10 8 pieces / ml.
[0054] Fat staining: by Nile red and Sudan Black B staining. The brightness of staining after Nile red and the depth of staining after Sudan Black B staining were observed, and images of nematodes were taken with an Olympus microscope and analyzed with Image J software.
[0055] After Nile red staining, the comparison of staining intensity values calculated by software scanning is shown in the table below:
[0056]
[0057] It is further ill...
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