The invention discloses a method for detecting
microplastics from
earthworm tissues, and relates to the technical field of detection, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining an
earthworm sample without excrement in intestinal tracts; s2, taking an
earthworm sample,
cutting the earthworm sample into pieces, soaking the earthworm sample in KOH, performing
digestion in a shaking table, taking out the earthworm sample every half an hour, and performing ultrasonic
digestion for 3 minutes; s3, carrying out vacuum
filtration on the
digestion solution to a
polycarbonate nuclear track etching filter membrane; s4, putting the filter membrane into a centrifugal tube, adding a saturated ZnCl2 solution, and performing ultrasonic treatment; taking out the filter membrane, washing the filter membrane with a saturated
salt solution, and centrifuging the washing liquid; s5, performing vacuum
filtration on the supernatant to a new
polycarbonate nuclear track etching filter membrane; s6,
drying the new filter membrane in a
drying oven overnight; and S7, carrying out
fluorescent staining with a
Nile red reagent and counting. KOH is selected as a digestion solution, ultrasonic treatment is added in the digestion process, the tissue breaking process is greatly accelerated, the digestion time is greatly shortened, the digestion effect is good, a large amount of foam cannot be generated, and the digestion rate can reach 98.1 + / -1.1% within 3 h.