The invention provides a method for rapidly identifying
cadmium sensitivity of rice by using a
fluorescent staining technology, and relates to the technical field of rice breeding. The method for rapidly identifying the
cadmium sensitivity of the rice by using the
fluorescent staining technology comprises the following steps: S1, stress treatment; and S2,
microscope observation. According to method,
cadmium sensitivities of different genotypes of rice are intuitively and accurately judged by utilizing correlation between quantity of
active oxygen generated by in-vitro leaves in cadmium stress environment and
fluorescence intensity, and cadmium sensitivities of different genotypes are identified on basis of
fluorescence intensity and distribution characteristics in rice leaves. According to the method, only a small number of rice leaves are needed, the method is not limited by the size of the rice, and the cadmium tolerance of the rice can be rapidly and accurately identified in a short time. The method has the advantages of being high in efficiency, good in
repeatability, low in cost and the like, a large number of genotypes sensitive to cadmium tolerance are screened according to the leaf
fluorescence intensity
identification technology, the scale of field trials can be effectively reduced, and the method is worthy of being vigorously popularized.