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Silk fabric staining method by using gardenin
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A dyeing method, the technology of gardenia, which is applied in the field of textile dyeing, can solve the problems of poor color fastness and achieve the effect of high color fastness of fabrics
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-29
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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Abstract
Description
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Problems solved by technology
However, the direct dyeing of protein fibers such as silk by gardenia is poor, and the color fastness is poor
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0011] The detailed steps of the dyeing method of gardenia to silk fabric are as follows:
[0012] (1) Dissolve 20g of phenol in 180g of carbon tetrachloride;
[0013] (2) Dissolve 0.1g gardeniacin in the above carbon tetrachloride / phenol mixed solution, then add 0.04g surfactant sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and obtain a transparent solution under ultrasound;
[0014] (3) Put 10g of silk fabric into the above dyeing solution, vibrate and heat to 60ºC, and keep it warm for 30 minutes;
[0015] (4) Wash the dyed fabric in carbon tetrachloride and dry it at 80ºC.
Embodiment 2
[0017] The detailed steps of the dyeing method of gardenia to silk fabric are as follows:
[0018] (1) Dissolve 300g of phenol in 100g of carbon tetrachloride;
[0019] (2) Dissolve 1g of gardeniadin in the above carbon tetrachloride / phenol mixed solution, then add 0.08g of surfactant sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and obtain a transparent solution under ultrasound;
[0020] (3) Put 10g of silk fabric into the above dyeing solution, vibrate and heat to 30ºC, and keep it warm for 30min;
[0021] (4) Wash the dyed fabric in carbon tetrachloride and dry it at 80ºC.
Embodiment 3
[0023] The detailed steps of the dyeing method of gardenia to silk fabric are as follows:
[0024] (1) Dissolve 50g of phenol in 250g of carbon tetrachloride;
[0025] (2) Dissolve 0.2g gardeniacin in the above carbon tetrachloride / phenol mixed solution, then add 0.06g surfactant sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, and obtain a transparent solution under ultrasound;
[0026] (3) Put 10g of silk fabric into the above dyeing solution, vibrate and heat to 50ºC, and keep it warm for 10min;
[0027] (4) Wash the dyed fabric in carbon tetrachloride and dry it at 80ºC.
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract
The invention provides a silk fabricstaining method by using gardenin, the silk fabricstaining method comprises the following steps: dissolving the gardenin into a carbon tetrachloride / phenolmixed solution, then adding a surfactant sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate, obtaining a transparent solution under ultrasonic; putting a silk fabric into the transparent solution, oscillating and heating up to 30 to 60 DEG C to be stained. The staining technique provided by the invention has the advantages that modification on the gardenin is not needed, high temperature staining is not adopted, and the stained fabric is high in color fastness.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiledyeing, in particular to a method for dyeing silk fabrics with gardenia. Background technique [0002] Gardenia is a natural pigment extracted from Rubiaceaegardenia, which is a flavonoid compound. Gardenia can be dyed with different mordants to obtain different shades of deep and light yellow. Gardeniapigment is the most widely used yellow vegetable dye since the Qin and Han Dynasties. However, gardenia is poor in direct dyeing of protein fibers such as silk, and its color fastness is poor. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to make gardenoin effectively dye silk fabrics, the present invention takes the following technical solutions. [0004] A method for dyeing silk fabrics with gardenia, comprising the following steps: (1) dissolving phenol in carbon tetrachloride; (2) dissolving gardenia in a carbon tetrachloride / phenolmixed solution, and then adding Surfactant sodium dodecyl...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information
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