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A kind of loofah fiber mattress filling material and preparation method thereof

A technology of loofah fiber and filling material, which is used in mattresses, fiber processing, spring mattresses, etc., can solve problems such as adverse human health, prevent ischemic myocardial damage, improve air permeability and moisture dissipation, and overcome weight and the effect of greater hardness

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Natural plant fiber materials have been widely used in all aspects of people's daily life due to their rich resources, renewable, non-toxic, non-polluting, degradable and other advantages, such as the use of mountain palm silk, bamboo silk, palm silk, etc. However, this kind of mattress filling material generally needs to use adhesives to bond the scattered plant fibers together. Therefore, the developed products contain toxic substances such as formaldehyde, which is not conducive to human health.

Method used

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  • A kind of loofah fiber mattress filling material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of loofah fiber mattress filling material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of loofah fiber mattress filling material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] A loofah fiber mattress filling material, the filling material components include loofah fibers and low-melting short fibers, wherein the mass ratio of loofah fibers to low-melting short fibers is 1:0.5-1.2.

Embodiment 2

[0052] A preparation method for loofah fiber mattress filling material, comprising the steps of:

[0053] (1) First, soak the loofah in clear water at room temperature for 1-3 hours, cut open, remove seeds, and wash with boiling water 3 times to remove warm soluble impurities;

[0054] (2) Utilize the cylinder to pierce the carding machine to card, obtain the loofah fiber of length 1cm-5cm;

[0055] (3) drying the loofah fiber, the drying temperature is 100°C-110°C, and the water content is reduced to 7%;

[0056] (4) the loofah fiber processed through step (3) is mixed in a blender with the low-melting short fiber at a mass ratio of 1:0.5-1.2;

[0057] (5) Utilize wind power loosening machine to carry out loosening treatment to the fiber that mixes homogeneously;

[0058] (6) The loose mixed fibers are paved with a fixed grammage using a fiber laying machine, and the grammage range of the pavement is 1500g / m 2 -2800g / m 2 ;

[0059] (7) Hot press the paved mixed fiber at ...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A kind of preparation method of loofah fiber mattress filling material is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

[0065] (1) Utilize the wind force loosening machine to loosen the loofah fiber;

[0066] (2) Use a net-laying machine to pave the loose loofah fibers with a fixed grammage, and the grammage of the pavement is 500g / m 2 -1500g / m 2 ;

[0067] (3) Add fabric or non-woven fabric to the top and bottom of the paved loofah fiber for quilting, and the quilting distance is 12cm-20cm;

[0068] (4) cutting and trimming the quilted loofah fiber mat material according to the size requirements of the mattress filling material;

[0069] (5) edge banding process, obtain the final loofah fiber mattress filling material two 2, such as figure 2 As shown, 21 is the quilting line on the second loofah fiber mattress pad material, and 22 is the seaming edge of the second loofah fiber mattress pad material.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a loofah sponge fiber mattress filling material and a preparation method thereof. The loofah sponge fiber mattress filling material is characterized by comprising the following components: a loofah sponge fiber and a low-melting point staple fiber at the mass ratio of 1 to (0.5-1.2). The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, soaking, splitting, deseeding and cleaning loofah sponge; combing to obtain the loofah sponge fiber which is 1-5cm in length; drying until the moisture content is 7%, then mixing with the low-melting point staple fiber at the mass ratio of 1 to (0.5-1.2) in a stirrer, and carrying out fixed gram weight pavement by virtue of a fiber lapping machine, wherein the gram weight range of pavement is 1500-2800g / m<2>; carrying out height determination and hot pressing after pavement, so as to obtain a blank of the mattress filling material; and finally cutting and trimming according to the dimensional requirements of the mattress, so as to obtain the loofah sponge fiber mattress filling material. The loofah sponge fiber mattress filling material disclosed by the invention is free of formaldehyde, nontoxic and free of pollution; and high hygroscopicity and wet conductivity of the loofah sponge fiber material can be put into a full play, and then sweat of a human body and the moisture on the surface layer of the mattress can be relatively well absorbed, so that a comfortable sleep environment is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant fiber mattress filling material, especially loofah as a raw material, carded into fibers, and prepared by covering quilting, non-adhesive split quilting filling, zipper split filling, low melting point fiber hot pressing and other processes. Methods of filling materials for mattresses. Background technique [0002] Mattresses currently on the market mainly include sponge mattresses, latex mattresses, spring mattresses, palm mattresses, etc. Among them, the raw materials of natural latex mattresses are limited, while the raw materials of synthetic latex mattresses and sponge mattresses are petrochemical products. , is a non-renewable resource, and latex mattresses and sponge mattresses have poor air permeability and moisture dissipation. After a long time of use, they are prone to mildew or the breeding of bacteria and other microorganisms, which is not conducive to human health. The spring mattress has better air perme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A47C27/12A47C27/22D01B1/10
Inventor 陈玉霞袁方成郭勇胡顶峰张凯婷苏娜朱诗留
Owner ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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