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A two-degree-of-freedom bionic windproof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of Digrass leaves

A microstructure and degree of freedom technology, applied in the direction of protective equipment, fences, building types, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the velocity and momentum of particles, windbreak parts do not have degrees of freedom, and limited ability to adsorb particles, etc., to achieve simple structure, The specific surface area increases and the effect of avoiding secondary pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] To sum up the disadvantages of the existing wind-proof and dust-suppressing walls are mainly: most devices reduce the amount of dust generated by reducing the wind speed, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing particulate matter, while for the particles that have been raised, they usually rely on the principle of collision mechanism to intercept the particles, that is, by reducing Wind speed is used to reduce the movement speed and momentum of particles so that they cannot pass through the windproof and dust suppression wall, but this part of the particles is still suspended in the air and cannot be effectively removed; even if a small number of dust-proof nets try to use adsorption to remove particles, due to The particles attached to the surface are saturated after a certain period of time, resulting in a very limited ability to absorb particles, and when strong wind blows, it is easy to cause secondary pollution of particles; in addition, the opening ratio of most windbreak walls is fixed and cannot be automatically adjusted with the wind speed. and the windshield part has no degrees of freedom

Method used

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  • A two-degree-of-freedom bionic windproof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of Digrass leaves
  • A two-degree-of-freedom bionic windproof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of Digrass leaves
  • A two-degree-of-freedom bionic windproof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of Digrass leaves

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Embodiment 1

[0029] see Figure 1 to Figure 11 . The patent of the present invention provides a bionic windproof and dust suppression wall, which is composed of a steady flow windproof cover 2, a bionic dust suppression net 5, a spring limit structure 1, a sheet metal frame 3 and a supporting steel frame 4; the steady flow windproof cover 2 includes a stable The windproof frame 11 and the loose-leaf structure 12 are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear ends of the sheet metal frame 3, and are made of galvanized steel plates (7.86g / cm 3 ) material, in the shape of a square cover, with a depth of 100mm, a length and a width of 1000mm, and a wall thickness of 1mm. There are several hooks 13 on the frame 11 of the steady flow windshield, and there are broken-line pins 15 on the semicircular loose-leaf 12. The broken-line pin 15 is arranged on the hook 13 to form an angle that can automatically adjust the swing angle of the semicircular leaflet 12 with the change of wind speed. rate, the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-degree-of-freedom bionic wind-proof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of the grass leaf surface. Utilizing the ecological structure principle of the grass grass, it is woven with high-molecular polyethylene fibers to make oblique convex ribs with the leaf surface of the grass grass- The double micro-nano structure bionic dust suppression net of the scales absorbs and intercepts a large amount of particulate matter, and achieves the effect of windproof and dust suppression through the joint action with the steady flow windshield. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, strong applicability, obvious windproof and dust suppression effect, adjustable opening ratio of the steady flow windproof cover, displacement in the direction of air flow, strong resistance to strong wind impact, self-cleaning bionic dust suppression net, and repeatability The function of absorbing pollutants such as particulate matter and dust can avoid secondary pollution. According to the actual situation, the windproof and dust suppression wall units can be connected to form a certain area of ​​windproof and dust suppression belt.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a windproof and dust-suppressing wall, and in particular provides a dual-degree-of-freedom bionic wind-proof and dust-suppressing wall based on the microstructure of the grass leaf surface, which belongs to the technical field of atmospheric environmental protection implementation. Background technique [0002] At present, the air pollution problem has caused great harm to residents' life and work, such as coal burning, vehicle exhaust emissions, and ventilation of farms, etc. will cause relatively large pollution to the nearby air. In particular, steel mills, large-scale farms and construction sites will produce a large amount of fine particle dust into the atmosphere, which will reduce local visibility when combined with water vapor in the atmosphere, resulting in a series of environmental problems such as smog and may cause nearby pollution. health problems of residents. Therefore, in areas with severe air pollution such as...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01F7/02E04H17/16
Inventor 佟金刘昕郭丽张东光周骥侯磊高鹏王洪昌许顺王春
Owner JILIN UNIV