Liquid level sensor and compressor using the same

A liquid level sensor and compressor technology, applied in the field of compressors, can solve the problems of difficult replacement of magnetic sensors, large installation space requirements, high viscosity, etc., achieve good welding strength and sealing effect, low installation space requirements, and liquid level The effect of detecting accurate

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
SHANGHAI HITACHI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the application environment of liquid level sensors is complex and changeable
First of all, refrigerated lubricating oil is a mixture of refrigerated oil and refrigerant with high viscosity. The working temperature ranges from -20°C to 120°C and the pressure ranges from 0 to 5Mpa, resulting in large changes in the density and viscosity of the mixture. The floating ball of the sub-type liquid level sensor has high requirements; secondly, the compressor vibrates greatly during operation, resulting in foam and liquid level fluctuations in the frozen lubricating oil, and the liquid level sensor needs to avoid the influence of foam and liquid level fluctuations on the detection accuracy; finally, For the magnetic float liquid level sensor, the electromagnetic radiation of the motor also affects the detection accuracy of the liquid level sensor, making it difficult to detect the electromagnetic signal of the sensor
[0004] In the prior art, during the manufacturing and assembly process of the compressor, the welding temperature and drying temperature are high, and the excessively high temp

Method used

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  • Liquid level sensor and compressor using the same
  • Liquid level sensor and compressor using the same
  • Liquid level sensor and compressor using the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0045] Example one:

[0046] The compressor housing 8 is provided with an oil storage cavity 14 for frozen lubricating oil, such as figure 1 As shown, the compressor casing 8 is provided with an opening, a liquid level sensor is installed at the opening, and the liquid level sensor detects the level change of the frozen lubricating oil in the oil storage cavity 14.

[0047] In this embodiment, the liquid level sensor includes a housing 4, a filter screen 1, a floating ball 2, and a sensor 5.

[0048] The housing 4 of the liquid level sensor has an opening, and the opening of the housing 4 is in sealed connection with the opening of the compressor housing 8. In this embodiment, the housing 4 protrudes outward relative to the compressor housing 8, and the liquid level sensor does not occupy the internal space of the compressor, which is especially suitable for small semi-hermetic and hermetic compressors.

[0049] The casing 4 can be connected to the opening of the compressor casing 8 b...

Example Embodiment

[0068] Embodiment two:

[0069] Reference figure 2 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a permanent magnet 3 is provided on the floating ball 2, and the permanent magnet 3 is embedded in the middle position below the floating ball 2. The mass of the permanent magnet 3 makes the center of gravity of the floating ball 2 offset, thereby Stable at the bottom, the sensor 5 is installed on the outer wall surface of the lower part of the housing 4.

Example Embodiment

[0070] Embodiment three:

[0071] Reference image 3 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the liquid level sensor further includes a hollow guide tube 11 extending from the housing 4 of the liquid level sensor to the detection cavity 13. At least one end of the guide tube 11 is provided with an opening. Through the opening, the hollow inner space of the guide tube 11 communicates with the external environment, but is isolated from the detection chamber 13. The guide tube 11 may also penetrate through the housing 4 or not through the housing 4. In this embodiment, both ends of the guide tube 11 are sealed and fixedly connected with the housing 4, and one end is provided with an opening. The guide tube 11 may be a hollow tube provided separately, or a hollow tube extending from the housing 4, and the other end may be connected to the housing 4 or not. The guide tube 11 may be a circular hollow tube, a square hollow tube, etc., which is not limite...

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid level sensor of a compressor. The liquid level sensor comprises a compressor housing. An oil storing cavity of freezing lubricating oil is arranged in the compressor housing. An opening is arranged in the compressor housing. The liquid level sensor comprises a housing body with an opening which is in sealed connection with the opening of the compressor housing. The liquid level sensor also comprises a filtering screen which is arranged on the inner side of the opening of the housing body. The filtering screen surrounds at least parts of inner wall of the housing body, so a detection cavity communicated with the oil storing cavity via the filtering screen is formed. The liquid level sensor also comprises a floating ball which is arranged in the detection cavity and rises and descends along with change of liquid levels of the freezing lubricating oil. At least one permanent magnet is arranged on the floating ball. The liquid level sensor further comprises an inductor which is installed on the outer wall surface of the housing body. The inductor can be easily assembled later and pre-assembled for mass production, individually changed and more suitable for small semi-enclosed and fully-enclosed compressors.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a liquid level sensor, in particular to a liquid level sensor for detecting the oil level of refrigerated lubricating oil in an oil storage chamber inside a compressor and a compressor using the liquid level sensor. Background technique [0002] For compressors, most structures need to be lubricated with refrigerated lubricating oil during operation to cool the heat generated by the running-in of the internal components of the compressor, so as to prolong the operating life of the compressor and improve the operating efficiency. Therefore, the oil storage chamber inside the compressor is generally equipped with a liquid level sensor, which is used to detect the liquid level of the oil storage chamber. At or above a certain height (whether the oil quantity is insufficient or too large). When the amount of oil is insufficient or the amount of oil is too large, the liquid level sensor will generate a corresponding signal, and the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01F23/72
Inventor 陶宏徐蒙立
Owner SHANGHAI HITACHI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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