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Variable-section sole flue of regenerative chamber

A technology of small flue and regenerator, which is applied in the coking oven bricklaying operation, etc., can solve the problems of poor working environment for workers, coking at the burner head, and heavy adjustment workload, so as to reduce the smoke emission at the burner head, increase the Effect of gas supply, reduced workload

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-20
ACRE COKING & REFRACTORY ENG CONSULTING CORP DALIAN MCC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This type of structure is simple, but the disadvantage is that the adjustment workload is large, and the deposition of dust such as blast furnace dust causes the opening of the adjustment hole of the grate brick, while the dust pollution is heavy, and the working environment of the workers is poor.
In addition, in production, the temperature of the burner flue is low, and the burner is prone to coke, and the amount of smoke from the burner is large when pushing the coke, which causes serious environmental pollution.

Method used

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  • Variable-section sole flue of regenerative chamber
  • Variable-section sole flue of regenerative chamber
  • Variable-section sole flue of regenerative chamber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as Figure 1-Figure 2 Shown is a kind of specific structural form of the present invention. In this embodiment, the grate partition wall brick 7 protrudes from the lower surface of the grate brick layer, and the height of the protrusion gradually decreases along the direction from the furnace head to the central partition wall 5; the surface of the side wall lining brick layer 3 is even, and the bottom of the flue Lining brick 9 is plane.

[0032] In this embodiment, the multi-channel grate partition wall bricks 7 in the small flue are all lower than the lower surface of the grate brick layer, which changes the height H of the small flue at the partition wall, as figure 2 As shown, the cross-sectional heights of the small flues at 7 places of the 4 grate partition wall bricks are H1-H4 respectively. The height of the section of the local flow channel in the small flue is changed, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the uniformity of the air flow in the hea...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Such as Figure 3-Figure 4 Shown is a kind of specific structural form of the present invention. In this embodiment, the partial side wall lining brick 8 protrudes from the surface of the side wall lining brick layer 3, the grate partition wall brick 7 is flush with the lower surface of the grate brick layer, and the flue bottom lining brick 9 is a plane.

[0035] The side wall lining brick of the small flue and the corresponding part of the grate brick partition wall brick 7 protrude from the surface of the side wall lining brick layer 3 (one side or both sides), such as image 3 As shown, the width of the small flue at the protruding part is B1, thereby changing the width B of the small flue at other parts, and the width of the cross-section of the flow channel in the small flue is changed, so that the airflow cross-sectional area of ​​the small flue can be changed locally The purpose of improving the uniformity of the airflow in the heat storage chamber.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Such as Figure 5-Figure 6 Shown, is a kind of specific structural form of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lining brick 9 at the bottom of the flue is inclined, and the height gradually increases along the direction from the furnace head to the central partition wall 5; the grate partition wall brick 7 is flush with the lower surface of the grate brick layer, and the side wall lining brick layer 3 The surface is even.

[0038] The thickness of the lining brick 9 at the bottom of the small flue increases gradually from the burner head to the central partition wall 5, that is, the height H of the small flue is a variable, and the section of the air flue gradually decreases, changing the width of the cross section of the flow passage in the small flue, thereby achieving The aim is to improve the uniformity of the airflow in the heat storage chamber by changing the cross-sectional area of ​​the local airflow in the small flue.

[0039] In the above three em...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a variable-section sole flue of a regenerative chamber. The upper part of the variable-section sole flue is connected with a chute through a lattice brick; an adjustable grate brick is arranged between the sole flue and the lattice brick; the variable-section sole flue is characterized in that a grate baffle brick of the sole flue protrudes on the lower surface of the grate brick layer; a local side wall lining brick protrudes on the surface of a side wall lining brick layer; the bottom lining brick of the flue is an inclined plane; the grate baffle brick, the local side wall lining brick and the bottom lining brick are respectively arranged, or arranged in a combination manner or jointly arranged, so that the same sole flue has different section area along the direction from a furnace end to a center partition wall; the sole flue is optimized into a variable-section airflow channel; by a mode of combining fixed adjustment of the variable-section sole flue and variable adjustment of the grate brick, the supply amount of a lean gas or a mixed gas and air for heating is finely adjusted; the uniformity of airflow distribution in the regenerative chamber is improved; the production quantity of nitrogen oxides is reduced; green coke on the furnace end can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a small flue structure of a regenerator, in particular to a small flue with variable cross-section. Background technique [0002] With the development of the coking industry, the environmental protection requirements of the national policy for the coking industry are getting higher and higher. Emission restrictions are getting stricter. [0003] At present, domestic coke ovens generally adopt the structural mode of compartmentalized regenerator and adjustment of the lower part of the coke oven. The regenerator is located in the lower part of the coke oven, and its main function is to recover the heat of the coke oven combustion waste gas and preheat the gas. The brick part is divided into multiple small regenerators. The small flue is an overall long and fixed cross-section airflow channel, which is separated and adjusted by grate bricks between the checker bricks. The cross-sectional area of ​​the air flow of the adjustabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B29/02
Inventor 肖长志韩龙严国华杨俊峰
Owner ACRE COKING & REFRACTORY ENG CONSULTING CORP DALIAN MCC
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