Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv3457c recombinant protein as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, rv3457c, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problem of low diagnostic value and achieve high sensitivity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Construction of embodiment 1 recombinant plasmid pET28a-Rv3457c
[0038] (1) Target gene primer design
[0039] Rv3457c-F (SEQ ID No: 3): GGAATTCCATATGCTGATCTCCACAGCGCCCCACCCTGTC;
[0040] Rv3457c-R (SEQ ID No: 4): CCGCTCGAGAGGACTACGCCGAAACCGAACAGCTT
[0041] The enzyme cutting sites are NdeI and XhoI respectively.
[0042] (2) PCR amplification, cloning and sequence determination of the target gene
[0043] Mycobacterium tuberculosis H 37Rv genomic DNA was used as a template, Rv3457c-F and Rv3457c-R were used as primers, and the Rv3457c protein gene was directly amplified by PCR using Taq enzyme (Bao Bioengineering (Dalian) Co., Ltd.). PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; (94°C, 30s; 58°C, 30s; 72°C, 40s) 35 cycles; extension at 72°C for 5 minutes; storage at 4°C. After the reaction, the target fragment was separated by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, and then recovered with a DNA recovery kit (Invitrogen). Digested with NdeI and XhoI,...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 Induced expression and purification of recombinant protein Rv3457c
[0045] The eppdorf tube containing 100 μl of BL21(DE3) physS competent cells (TIANGEN) was immediately placed on ice from the -80°C freezer. After 3-5 minutes, wait for the liquid in the tube to melt, put 0.5 μl of the recombinant pET32a-Rv3457c plasmid with correct sequencing into competent cells, place it on ice for 45 minutes, place it in a water bath at 42°C, heat shock it for 90 seconds, and let it stand on ice for 3 minutes. Add 500 μl of preheated LB medium without antibiotics, shake at 37°C, 220rmp, and incubate for 45-60min. Take a certain amount and spread it on a solid LB medium plate containing kanamycin, dry it at room temperature and place it upside down in a 37°C incubator for overnight cultivation. Pick the clones, put them into LB liquid medium containing 50μg / ml kanamycin resistance, culture at 220rmp, 37°C to OD to about 0.6, add the final concentration of 10mMIPTG, 37°C f...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Example 3 Recombinant Rv3457c antigen is used as a detection reagent to detect clinically suspected tuberculosis patients
[0048] In this example, the recombinant Rv3457c antigen is used as a detection reagent to detect clinically suspected tuberculosis patients, and healthy people are used as a control group. At the same time, the commonly used tuberculosis diagnostic antigens ESAT-6 and CFP-10 are used to conduct experiments in groups simultaneously. The ELISPOT test design for specific antigens See Table 1, the operation steps are as follows:
[0049] 1. Sample collection: Aseptically collect about 5ml of human peripheral venous blood into a heparin anticoagulant tube. After collection, the sample can be stored at room temperature, and should not be placed in a refrigerator or freezer; and marked;
[0050] 2. Separation, collection and counting of peripheral blood mononuclear lymphocytes:
[0051] a. Take 5ml of whole blood, add an equal volume of RTPMI-1640 serum-...
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