The invention relates to a clinical method and a clinical system for a patient to acquire right to know medical treatment, and belongs to the technical field of information. The system comprises a patient terminal, a platform server, a hospital information system (HIS) interface server, a database server, a doctor work station and a network, and is characterized in that: the patient terminal, the platform server, the HIS interface server, the database server and the doctor work station are connected with one another through the network; and the HIS interface server is connected with an HIS through the network and acquires diagnosis and treatment data. The patient logs in the platform server through the patient terminal, and the platform server verifies the identity of the patient, acquires data from the database server and the HIS interface server and sends the data to the patient terminal. Multiple kinds of related information is provided for the patient, the problem of unequal doctor and patient information is solved, the patient acquires the right to know the medical treatment, and doctor and patient conflicts are furthest reduced.