This invention relates to the field of microbial technology, disclosing a *Strombus adhesiveus* strain YF2 that degrades
polyethylene mulch film, microbial preparations, methods, and applications, addressing the problems of insufficient
efficacy and unclear mechanisms in existing PE-degrading strains. This strain is deposited at the Guangdong Provincial Microbial Culture Collection Center, with accession number GDMCC No:67086, and a deposit date of October 13, 2025. Through systematic parallel comparisons, strain YF2 significantly outperformed the control strain in PE degradation efficiency,
biofilm formation ability, and induction of PE
polymer oxidation. Genomic analysis showed that YF2 contains a genetic network encoding key degrading
enzyme systems such as
nitroreductase,
cytochrome P450, and
alkane monooxygenase, and particularly possesses unique
nitrification degradation potential. Microbial preparations prepared based on this strain can be used for the
bioremediation of PE
mulch film residues in farmland soils,
compost, and other environments.