Devices for sealing water tanks
A technology for water-permeable and breathable parts, applied in the field of accessories for the prevention of insect-borne diseases
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Example 1: Drainage tank equipped with preforming device
[0062] figure 1 A schematic sectional view of a gutter 1 equipped with a preforming device 10 is shown. The gutter comprises side walls 2 and a bottom as well as a large opening 4 . It is occupied by an elongated porous member 10 pre-shaped to match the side walls of the gutter. This part contains a hole 5 extending longitudinally through the lower part of the block part 10 . Water collected from the opening 4 which has passed through the part 10 can flow freely to the downspout. The geometry of the part 10 is designed to be inserted under the gutter fixing bracket 7 of the roof. This has the advantage that no changes are required to the gutter fixing systems normally used. Brackets may also play a role in holding the part 10 in place.
[0063] This part consists of a mass consisting of rubber granules (approximately 5 mm particles) and a polyurethane binder (consisting of aromatic polyisocyanate, for exam...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2: Pots and trays equipped with pre-forming devices
[0065] figure 2 Schematic sectional view representing a flower pot equipped with a preforming device and its backing tray. The space left between the flower pot and the backing plate produces an annular container 1 suitable for mosquitoes to lay eggs. In this space there has been arranged a pre-shaped ring part 10 adapted to the dimensions of the pot and its tray. The porous mass is pre-moulded in the shape of the pots and trays to occupy the full height of the empty trays so that no water can freely enter.
[0066] Part 10 is composed of rubber granules (particles of about 5 mm) and polyurethane binder (comprising aromatic polyisocyanate, for example issued by the company SNAD with reference to STOBIELAST s131.98), wherein the granules are 1 kg and the binder is 180 g. After mixing, the mixture was poured into chucks and allowed to harden at room temperature for about 24 hours. The part thus obtained ha...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3: Sewage filter equipped with preformed device
[0068] image 3 Schematic cross-sectional view showing a filter equipped with a preformed device. The trap is a concrete tank of rectangular cross-section, which receives water from an upper supply pipe 8 and is provided with a drain 9 near its base. Part 10 is a block of the same rectangular cross-section as the tank to be equipped. The part 10 is supported on corner brackets 13 at about a medium height, so that water is collected in the upper part, filtered through the part 10 and flows towards the drain 9 into the lower part. This handling facilitates insertion and removal of the device. The rubber mass can be reinforced with metal reinforcement members 12 (concrete reinforcement type).
[0069] This device helps prevent leaves and other vegetation from clogging the trap and gutters. It keeps debris from entering the trap (and drain) and it also keeps pests (rats, cockroaches, centipedes, etc.) from leavi...
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