Application of macrolide antibiotics or medical salt thereof to preparation of medicine for resisting to hand-foot-and-mouth disease
A macrolide, hand, foot and mouth disease technology, applied in the direction of antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulations, etc. Ineffective treatment of severe hand, foot and mouth disease and other problems
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Embodiment 1
[0030] EV71-MZ201405 and CVA16-MZ201509 were respectively infected into Vero or RD cells. At different drug concentrations, the inventors analyzed the expression of the reporter gene GFP carried by the virus genome by flow cytometry, and observed the cytopathic effect (CPE) caused by virus infection, And plaque analysis of progeny virus production, evaluated whether the above six macrolide antibiotics have inhibitory effects on the replication of viruses EV71 and CAV16, and whether they have protective effects on host cells.
[0031] 1.1 Cytotoxic effect of drugs: 293A-SCARB, RD and Vero cells were mixed with 1x10 4 / Each well was inoculated in 96 wells in 5% CO 2 , Cultured overnight at 37°C, treated cells with a series of doubly diluted macrolides for 48 hours, and tested the toxicity of the drugs to the cells by MTT method; cells cultured under the same conditions without drug treatment were used as controls ; Each group of cells had three replicate wells, and the growth i...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Enterovirus is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA virus with a genome length of about 7408nt, containing an open reading frame encoding a polyprotein flanked by 5' and 3' non-translated regions (UTR). Viral structural and non-structural proteins are produced after polyproteolysis; 5'UTR contains RNA replication signal and polypeptide translation initiation signal IRES, which plays an important role in the synthesis and translation of viral genomic RNA by binding to host protein factors . Taking spiramycin against EV71 as an example, the present invention analyzes the possible action mechanism of macrolide antibiotics inhibiting enterovirus replication at the cell level by means of biochemical and molecular biology research.
[0045] 2.1 Detect the effect of drug addition time on the antiviral activity of the drug, and provide clues for the analysis of the link in which spiramycin blocks EV71 infection: combine 5x10 4 1 RD cells were inoculated into 24-well plates and...
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