Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Device and method for producing electricity by utilizing polyacrylamide solution specially used for oil field

The technology of polyacrylamide and electric method is applied in the fields of resource utilization and energy recovery of petroleum production wastewater, which can solve the problems of increasing treatment cost, high emulsification degree, and increasing difficulty in treatment of produced water, and saves energy. , the effect of rapid power generation

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-20
HARBIN INST OF TECH
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the extensive use of polymer flooding technology in oil extraction, although the oil recovery rate has been stabilized, it has greatly increased the difficulty of producing water treatment, because the sewage containing polymer has high viscosity, high emulsification degree, and difficult oil-water separation. characteristics, and due to the problem of large suspended solids due to high viscosity, etc., the processing cost is virtually increased, so how to reduce the cost under the condition of meeting the processing standard becomes a key issue

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Device and method for producing electricity by utilizing polyacrylamide solution specially used for oil field
  • Device and method for producing electricity by utilizing polyacrylamide solution specially used for oil field
  • Device and method for producing electricity by utilizing polyacrylamide solution specially used for oil field

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0026] Specific implementation mode 1: Combination figure 1 To explain this embodiment, a device of this embodiment that uses polyacrylamide solution for oilfields to generate electricity is composed of cathode chamber 1, anode chamber 2, proton exchange membrane 3, titanium wire brush 4, reference electrode 5, and external It is composed of a resistor 6, two water outlets 7, two feed ports 8, a wire 9, a cavity 10 and an aeration head 11;

[0027] The inner cavity of the cavity 10 is divided into a cathode chamber 1 and an anode chamber 2 by a proton exchange membrane 3 arranged vertically in the middle position. The two ends of the proton exchange membrane 3 penetrate the upper top and the lower bottom of the cavity 10, and Located outside the cavity 10; in the cathode chamber 1 and the anode chamber 2 are respectively provided with titanium wire brushes 4, and one end of the two titanium wire brushes 4 respectively penetrate the top of the cavity 10 and located outside the cavi...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0029] Specific implementation manner two: combination figure 1 To illustrate this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the wire connecting the reference electrode 5 penetrates the upper top of the anode chamber 2 and is sealed by a rubber plug. Other components and connection modes are the same as the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0030] Specific implementation mode three: combination figure 1 To describe this embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the volume of the cathode chamber 1 and the anode chamber 2 are the same. Other components and connection modes are the same as the first embodiment.

[0031] Specific implementation manner 4: Combination figure 1 To explain this embodiment, a method for generating electricity by using a polyacrylamide solution for oilfields. The method is performed using the device described in the first embodiment. The specific operations are as follows:

[0032] 1. Inoculate the titanium wire brush 4 in the anode chamber 2 and the titanium wire brush 4 in the cathode chamber 1 with activated sludge capable of degrading refining wastewater, and then add acetonitrile to the anode chamber 2 and cathode chamber 1 respectively. For wastewater, the anode chamber 2 is sealed for 24 hours, and the cathode chamber 1 is continuously aerated fo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a device and method for producing electricity by utilizing a polyacrylamide solution specially used for an oil field and relates to a device and method for producing electricity. The device provided by the invention is composed of a cathode chamber, an anode chamber, a proton exchange membrane, a titanium wire brush, a reference electrode, an external resistor, two water outlets, two feeding holes, a conducting wire, a cavity and an aerator. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: adding a polyacrylamide solution into two reaction chambers, respectively adding a certain amount of domesticated activated sludge into the reaction chambers as starting microorganisms, and starting and running at room temperature, so that electric current can be produced. Microbial florae used in the method provided by the invention are from activated sludge which is domesticated with the polyacrylamide solution for a long time, reaction is started by virtue of the method, and the advantages of quick electricity production and maintenance of the whole relatively stable system are achieved; meanwhile, the method is carried out at normal temperature and heating does not need to be carried out, so that energy is saved, the device and the method which are provided by the invention have a broad application prospect, and important theoretical reference and practice are provided for recycling and energy utilization of oilfield sewage.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of resource utilization and energy recovery of petroleum production wastewater. A method and device for generating electricity using polyacrylamide commonly used in chemically driven oil production are developed, and a method and device for recycling polymer-containing wastewater is developed. New technologies to harm. Background technique [0002] With the extensive use of polymer flooding technology in petroleum exploitation, although the oil recovery rate has been stabilized, it has greatly increased the difficulty of produced water treatment. Because sewage containing polymers has high viscosity, high emulsification, and oil-water separation is difficult In addition, due to the high viscosity resulting in larger suspended solids and other problems, the processing cost is virtually increased, so how to reduce the cost while meeting the processing standards has become a key issue. [0003] At present, when the exi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/00C02F3/30C02F3/34H01M8/16
CPCC02F3/005C02F3/301C02F3/341C02F2101/18C02F2103/365C02F2201/009C02F2305/06H01M8/16Y02E60/50Y02P70/50
Inventor 魏利魏东李春颖魏超
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com