A kind of acid salt of imidazole acetonitrile derivative and its preparation method and application
A technology of imidazole acetonitrile and derivatives, applied in organic chemistry, antifungal agents, etc., can solve the problems of great influence on the physical and chemical properties of drugs, low yield, high content of isomer impurities, etc., to achieve dissolution and drug stability , high yield, good water solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0033] A kind of imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrobromide, the structural formula of this imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrobromide is shown in following formula (I-1):
[0034]
[0035] The specific preparation method of imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrobromide (formula (I-1)) in the present embodiment is as follows:
[0036] Weigh the compound of formula Ⅱ (Z / E)-(4R)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolane-2-substitution (1H-imidazole-1-substitution) 1 mol of acetonitrile was dissolved in ethyl acetate solvent, and then 1.3 mol of corresponding HBr was added. Then, the temperature of the reaction system was controlled at 60°C for 2.5 hours. Fully analyze the corresponding solid product, filter and dry to obtain the corresponding solid intermediate product formula I-1 compound (E)-(4R)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dithiopentane Cyclo-2-substituted (1H-imidazole-1-substituted) acetonitrile hydrobromide, the molar yield is 90%, and the purity reaches 99.7%.
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Embodiment 2
[0042] A kind of imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrochloride, the structural formula of this imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrochloride is shown in following formula (I-2):
[0043]
[0044] The specific preparation method of the imidazole acetonitrile derivative hydrochloride (formula (I-2)) in the present embodiment is as follows:
[0045] Weigh 1 mol of compound (E)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolane-2-substituted (1H-imidazole-1-substituted) acetonitrile in ethyl acetate In the ester solvent, then pass through dry HCl gas, stop when there are many solids, filter, and dry to obtain the corresponding solid intermediate product formula Ⅰ-1 compound (E)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1 , 3-dithiolane-2-subsubstituted (1H-imidazole-1-substituted) acetonitrile hydrochloride, the molar yield was 91%, and the purity reached 99.8%.
[0046] Melting point Mp: 214.5-217.1°C.
[0047] MS(m / z): 354[M+H] + .
[0048] 1 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):4.13~4.25(m,2H),5.88(t,J=4.0H...
Embodiment 3
[0050] A kind of imidazole acetonitrile derivative fumarate, the structural formula of this imidazole acetonitrile derivative fumarate is shown in following formula (I-3):
[0051]
[0052] The specific preparation method of imidazole acetonitrile derivative fumarate (formula (I-3)) in the present embodiment is as follows:
[0053] Weigh 1mol of compound (E)-(4S)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolane-2-substituted (1H-imidazole-1-substituted) acetonitrile Dissolve in toluene solvent, then add 0.8mol of the corresponding fumaric acid, then, control the temperature of the reaction system to react at 90°C for 1.5 hours, after the reaction, continue to stir and cool down to normal temperature to fully analyze the corresponding fumaric acid. The solid product was filtered and dried to obtain the corresponding solid intermediate product formula Ⅰ-3 compound (E)-(4S)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolane-2 -subsubstituted (1H-imidazole-1-substituted) acetonitrile fumarate, the mo...
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