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A kind of brain spreader and preparation method thereof

A spreader and brain technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of unclear surgical field, affect the surgical effect, and active bleeding, etc., and achieve the effect of firm fixation and favorable operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-14
THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NANTONG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the operation, the spreader and the skull are required to be relatively fixed. If the automatic retractor base is used, the automatic retractor base still needs to be fixedly connected with the skull through a fixing device, so the utility model has not completely solved the fixation of the spreader. problem, and the above mentioned retractors are not equipped with cleaning, suction, lighting and other devices. Active bleeding will inevitably occur during the operation. If not cleaned in time, the operation field will be unclear and affect the effect of the operation.

Method used

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  • A kind of brain spreader and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of brain spreader and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of brain spreader and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a brain spreader includes a spreader main body 1 and a fixing device 2. The spreader main body 1 includes an adjustment disc 100 and two expansion pieces 101 with opposite openings. The adjustment disc 100 It is set on the outer 4 / 5 of the expansion piece 101 , and the adjustment disc 100 is provided with an opening adjustment structure for adjusting the opening size of the expansion device surrounded by the expansion piece 101 .

[0048] Wherein, the outer surface of the spreader 101 should be a smooth surface, so as not to bring brain tissue and other objects into the sliding process, and the inner surface should be a matte surface, so as to avoid reflection of light and affect the vision.

[0049] In this embodiment, the opening of one of the expansion pieces 101 is clamped in the opening of the other expansion piece 101, and the expansion pieces 101 are all elastic arc-shaped structures. The inner diameter of the exp...

Embodiment 2

[0071] Embodiment 2: as Figure 5 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that the expansion piece is a U-shaped structure. The axial position of the connection block along the outer cylindrical surface of the expansion sheet is adjustable.

[0072] In order to realize the adjustable axial position of the connecting block, the following structures can be adopted: a. The inner side of the connecting block is provided with a guide block, and the outer cylindrical surface of the expansion piece is provided with an axial With the extended chute, there can be a small interference fit between the guide block and the chute, and a little force can make the connecting block slide along the stretching piece. b. The inner side of the connection block is provided with a magnet, and the outer cylindrical surface of the expansion piece is provided with an axially extending metal strip; or a metal block is arranged on the i...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Embodiment 3: as Figure 6 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that: the spreader body includes 4 arc-shaped spread pieces, and the spread pieces located on the outside of every two adjacent spread pieces A spring that is always in a compressed state is respectively connected between the side of the side and the outer cylindrical surface of the expansion piece located on the inner side.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a brain distracter and a manufacturing method thereof. The brain distracter comprises a distracter body and a fixing device. The distracter body comprises a distraction piece and an adjusting disc arranged on the outer side of the distraction piece in a sleeving mode. The fixing device comprises a connecting block, a connecting rod and a connecting clamp. The connecting block is connected with an outer cylindrical surface of the distraction piece. The connecting block is rotationally connected with one end of the connecting rod through a first rotating shaft. The axis of the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the distraction piece. The other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the connecting clamp through a second rotating shaft. The axis of the second rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the distraction piece. The connecting clamp comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and a screw. The upper clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole which in screw connection with a screw. The lower end of the screw is fixedly connected with a pressing head. According to the brain distracter, the angle of the distracter body around the Y axis can be adjusted inside an X-Z plane, the angle of the distracter body around the Z axis can be adjusted inside an X-Y plane, and the length of the connecting rod is adjusted; a doctor can select a proper skull to be clamped, the brain distractor is firmly fixed, and operation is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a brain spreader and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the deep location and complex structure of deep brain and intraventricular tumors or vascular lesions, there are clinical surgical approaches such as transcorticostomy approach, transcorpus callosum-interfornix approach, and triangular approach to reach the lesion area during surgery. At present, the field of brain surgery and neurosurgery recognizes that the surgery in this area is complicated, the operation process is difficult, the hemostasis in the operation area is difficult, and the total resection rate is not high. [0003] During deep brain and intraventricular surgery, it is necessary to create a fistula from the cerebral cortex, and then the brain tissue must be retracted and fixed before performing targeted operations on the deep part. The process of exposing th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/02
CPCA61B17/02A61B17/0293A61B2017/00526
Inventor 蔡刚赵伟钱明王勇
Owner THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NANTONG
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