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Seedling hardening method for hoya carnosa

A technology for hardening seedlings and orchid, which is applied to botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of yellowing leaves, thin stems, and few seedling roots, and achieves developed root system, thick stems and leaves, and low cost. low effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
邓珂
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for hardening orchid seedlings, which can solve the problems of orchid seedlings with few roots, weak stems and yellow leaves

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The seedling hardening matrix of this example includes: 10 parts of soybean meal, 20 parts of crop straw, 5 parts of distiller's grains, 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 15 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of green algae, 10 parts of cotton cake, diatom 10 parts of soil.

[0016] The preparation method of the ball orchid seedling hardening substrate in this example is as follows: crush crop stalks, traditional Chinese medicine residues and cotton cakes, and then mix them evenly with soybean meal, distiller's grains, wheat bran, rice husks, green algae and diatomaceous earth.

[0017] The method for hardening seedlings in this embodiment is as follows: pour the seedling hardening substrate into the hardening tray, then add organic fertilizer, place the hardening tray in a plastic shed, and transplant the orchid tissue cultured seedlings into the hardening tray , adjust the light and temperature, water once every two days, and cultivate...

Embodiment 2

[0019] The seedling hardening matrix of this example includes: 15 parts of soybean meal, 30 parts of crop straw, 10 parts of distiller's grains, 35 parts of wheat bran, 25 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 25 parts of rice husk, 13 parts of green algae, 15 parts of cotton cake, diatom 15 parts of soil.

[0020] The preparation method of the ball orchid seedling hardening substrate in this example is as follows: crush crop stalks, traditional Chinese medicine residues and cotton cakes, and then mix them evenly with soybean meal, distiller's grains, wheat bran, rice husks, green algae and diatomaceous earth.

[0021] The method for hardening seedlings in this embodiment is as follows: pour the seedling hardening substrate into the hardening tray, then add organic fertilizer, place the hardening tray in a plastic shed, and transplant the orchid tissue cultured seedlings into the hardening tray , adjust the light and temperature, water once every two days, and cultiva...

Embodiment 3

[0023] The seedling hardening matrix of this example includes: 20 parts of soybean meal, 40 parts of crop straw, 7 parts of distiller's grains, 50 parts of wheat bran, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 10 parts of rice husk, 18 parts of green algae, 20 parts of cotton cake, diatom 18 parts of soil.

[0024] The preparation method of the ball orchid seedling hardening substrate in this example is as follows: crush crop stalks, traditional Chinese medicine residues and cotton cakes, and then mix them evenly with soybean meal, distiller's grains, wheat bran, rice husks, green algae and diatomaceous earth.

[0025] The method for hardening seedlings in this embodiment is as follows: pour the seedling hardening substrate into the hardening tray, then add organic fertilizer, place the hardening tray in a plastic shed, and transplant the orchid tissue cultured seedlings into the hardening tray , adjust the light and temperature, water once every two days, and cultivat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling hardening method for hoya carnosa. A seedling hardening substrate is used and prepared from 10-20 parts of bean pulp, 20-40 parts of crop straw, 5-10 parts of distillers' grains, 20-50 parts of wheat bran, 15-30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 10-25 parts of rice hulls, 8-18 parts of green algae, 10-20 parts of cotton cakes and 10-18 parts of kieselguhr. The seedling hardening method comprises the steps that the seedling hardening substrate is poured into a seedling hardening plate, organic fertilizer is added, the seedling hardening plate is put in a plastic shelter, a tissue cultured seedling is transplanted into the seedling hardening plate and watered once every two days, and seedling hardening culture is conducted for 15-20 days. The substrate is low in cost, green and environmentally friendly; the prepared substrate is good in air permeability and water drainage performance, the cultured hoya carnosa seedling is developed in root system and thick, strong and bright green in stem and leaf.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tissue culture, in particular to a method for hardening orchid seedlings. Background technique [0002] Ball orchid, the scientific name is Hoyacarnosa, and the English name is Stemorleaf of Waxplant. It is a plant of the genus Ball orchid in the family Apocynaceae. A plant that grows in plains and mountains and grows epiphytically on trees or stones. It is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, and Taiwan; it is also cultivated or wild in other tropical and subtropical regions. Plains, forests or cultivated. The whole plant is used medicinally to treat pneumonia, etc. Ball orchid likes fertile, air-permeable, and well-drained soil, and does not like sticky pot soil, so the air permeability and drainage of the plant material must be good. [0003] Traditional ball orchids are almost always cultivated by cutting propagation method, but this propagation method takes root slowly, and after surv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G1/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/00A01G24/00C05D9/00
Inventor 邓珂
Owner 邓珂
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