Gas extraction method based on high-pressure hydraulic cave construction on bedding hole of driving working face

A technology for excavation working face and gas drainage, which is applied in the direction of drilling equipment and methods, gas discharge, mining equipment, etc., and can solve problems such as unsuitable for high-speed mining of coal seams, high economic costs, and no substantial improvement in coal seam mining efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-06
HENAN TIEFULAI EQUIP MFG CO LTD +1
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Problems solved by technology

On April 7, 2015, the State Intellectual Property Office published an invention patent titled "Gas Drainage Method for High-Pressure Hydraulic Cavity Formation in Rock Roadways", the patent number is 201510162130.X, and the patent proposes the use of integrated drilling and stamping equipment In the rock roadway of soft and high outburst coal seams, upward or downward drilling is carried out, and at the same time,

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  • Gas extraction method based on high-pressure hydraulic cave construction on bedding hole of driving working face

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is based on the technical solution of the present invention as a prerequisite, and provides detailed implementation and specific operating procedures.

[0025] The present invention is a method for gas drainage with high pressure hydraulic caverns along bedding holes in a driving face. Drilling holes are constructed in the driving face 3 of a soft and high outburst coal seam, and caves are constructed in the coal seam by means of hydraulic jet punching. A fissure expansion zone is formed around the cave to improve the permeability of the coal seam and increase the efficiency of gas drainage. The boreholes constructed are horizontal boreholes5.

[0026] The coal seam for hydraulic cavitation pressure relief and permeability enhancement is a soft and high outburst coal seam, and the coal seam is a medium thick coal seam.

[0027] The hydra...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gas extraction method based on high-pressure hydraulic cave construction on a bedding hole of a driving working face. The gas extraction method based on high-pressure hydraulic cave construction on the bedding hole of the driving working face comprises the steps that drilling construction is conducted on the driving working face of a soft high-outburst coal seam, a cave is constructed in the coal seam through a hydraulic jet punching method, a crack extension area is formed around the cave, the permeability of the coal seam is improved, the gas extraction rate is increased, and the drilling construction is horizontal drilling. According to the gas extraction method, a traditional common gas extraction method is abandoned, the traditional cognition limitation of technicians in the field about gas extraction methods is broken, the traditional gas extraction method according to which upward through-stratum drilling extraction or downward through-stratum drilling extraction of a coal seam and horizontal drilling extraction of a driving working face of the coal seam need to be conducted at the same time is converted into the method according to which horizontal drilling extraction only needs to be conducted on the driving working face of the coal seam, and the indispensable upward or downward through-stratum drilling construction which needs to be conducted in traditional cognition is omitted; in addition, potential safety hazards are avoided, the economic cost is greatly reduced, and the gas extraction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal mining, in particular to a method for gas drainage with high-pressure water conservancy cave-making along bedding holes in a driving face. Background technique [0002] The coal-bearing strata in my country are mostly Jurassic and Carboniferous Permian. Most of the coal seams are soft coal seams with low permeability. Many mining areas have multiple periods of uplift, depression, folds and faults. The geological conditions are extremely complex under the action of stress. In some hard coal mining areas, there are local structural failures to form structural coal development, which is characterized by soft coal, poor coal seam permeability, and difficulty in gas drainage from the original coal body. Coal-bearing strata in my country mostly exist under the condition of coal seams, which extend to the deep part year by year with the increase of mining intensity. After entering the deep mining, the upper and lower coal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21F7/00E21B7/04E21B7/18
CPCE21B7/046E21B7/18E21F7/00
Inventor 王立武武国胜王晓平蔡亚楠丁伟平
Owner HENAN TIEFULAI EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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