A kind of preparation method of lithium ion battery negative electrode material based on zif complex
A technology for lithium ion batteries and negative electrode materials, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as battery capacity loss, and achieve the effects of improved electrochemical performance, improved specific capacity, and good rate performance.
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specific Embodiment 1
[0042] (1) Preparation of negative electrode material (nitrogen-doped carbon material)
[0043] Step 1: Take 0.1mmol ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O, 0.1mmol 2-methylimidazole, 0.1mmol 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 5ml water in a 15ml reactor lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, reacted at a temperature range of 100-160°C for 2 days Decrease to room temperature at a rate of 1°C / 10min.
[0044] Step 2: Take the crystal in the reaction kettle in step 1 on a glass slide, select a suitable crystal under a microscope, measure it on a "Bruker APEX-II CCD" single crystal instrument, obtain crystal data, and use APEXII software for data analysis , the crystal structure is solved, and the chemical formula of the crystal is [Zn 6 (2-MIm) 10 2H 2 O], use Diamond software to draw the structure diagram. figure 1 : It is a three-dimensional structure diagram drawn by Diamond software after the crystal structure is solved by APEXII software. figure 2 : It is a three-dimensional topological map drawn ...
specific Embodiment 2
[0052] A kind of preparation method of the negative electrode material of lithium ion battery based on ZIF complex, comprises the steps:
[0053] Step 1: Take ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O,2-methylimidazole, 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid three kinds of reactant, add water in the reactor that liner is the polytetrafluoroethylene material, described three kinds of reactant ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 The ratio of O, 2-MIm, and 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid is 1:1:1, and the added water is 1 / 4 of the liner capacity. At a temperature of 100°C, react for two days, and then use The temperature was lowered to room temperature at a rate of 1 °C / 10 min.
[0054]Step 2: Take the crystal in the reaction kettle in step 1 on a glass slide, select a suitable crystal under a microscope, measure it on a "Bruker APEX-II CCD" single crystal instrument, obtain crystal data, and use software APEXII for data analysis , analyze the crystal structure, the chemical formula is [Zn 6 (2-MIm) 10 2H 2 O], use Diamond software ...
specific Embodiment 3
[0061] A kind of preparation method of the negative electrode material of lithium ion battery based on ZIF complex, comprises the steps:
[0062] Step 1: Take ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 O,2-methylimidazole, 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid three kinds of reactant, add water in the reaction kettle that lining is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, described three kinds of reactant ZnNO 3 ·6H 2 The ratio of O, 2-MIm, and 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid is 1:1:1, and the added water is 3 / 4 of the lining capacity. At a temperature of 160°C, react for two days, and then use The temperature was lowered to room temperature at a rate of 1 °C / 10 min.
[0063] Step 2: Take the crystal in the reaction kettle in step 1 on a glass slide, select a suitable crystal under a microscope, measure it on a "Bruker APEX-II CCD" single crystal instrument, obtain crystal data, and use software APEXII for data analysis , analyze the crystal structure, the chemical formula is [Zn 6 (2-MIm) 10 2H 2 O], use Di...
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