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Method for producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers by utilizing combustible filling material

A technology for filling materials and hollow bricks is applied in the field of producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers. It is suitable for popularization and use, has excellent thermal and sound insulation performance, and realizes the effect of waste recycling.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
甘勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, there are also brick building materials made of foamed cement. The size of the air chamber formed by foaming can not be accurately controlled, and the quality of the heat and sound insulation effect is uneven.
At the same time, because its material is cement, its service life is short and it is easy to fall off due to moisture, which will affect the quality of the building and endanger the safety of residents' lives and property.

Method used

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  • Method for producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers by utilizing combustible filling material
  • Method for producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers by utilizing combustible filling material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] This embodiment provides a method for producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers by using combustible fillers. The steps are as follows: Weigh straws and pulverize them, and then extrude and granulate to obtain granular combustible fillers. Mix the granular combustible filler with the prepared brick mud evenly, and after standing for 30 minutes, uniformly make bricks to obtain brick mud adobe, such as figure 2 As shown, it is a made brick mud brick, which includes a brick mud brick body 3 and granular combustible fillers 4 evenly distributed inside it. Burn the brick mud adobe to obtain the energy-saving hollow brick with independent air chamber, such as figure 1 As shown, the finished independent air chamber energy-saving hollow brick includes a hollow brick body 1 and independent air chambers 2 evenly distributed inside it.

[0026] In the other four parallel improved embodiments, wood waste, roasted wine waste, pharmaceutical waste, and foo...

Embodiment 2

[0031] This embodiment provides an energy-saving hollow brick with independent air chambers. The energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers in this embodiment are produced by the production method provided in Embodiment 1. Such as figure 1 As shown, the energy-saving hollow brick with independent air chambers in this embodiment includes a hollow brick body 1, and several independent air chambers 2 that are not connected to the outside are distributed inside the hollow brick body 1.

[0032] In the further improvement of this embodiment:

[0033] In the four parallel examples, the percentages of the sum of the volumes of all independent air chambers 2 in the independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks to the total volume of the independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks are 30%, 40%, 50%, and 60%, respectively.

Embodiment 3

[0035] This embodiment provides a building composed of the energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers provided in Embodiment 2 above. The independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks in the building provided by this embodiment gradually reduce the volume ratio of the independent air chamber 2 in each independent air chamber energy-saving hollow brick from top to bottom.

[0036] In the further improved embodiment of present embodiment 3:

[0037] The upper layer of the building is formed of high-density independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks, the middle layer is formed of medium-density independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks, and the lower layer is formed of low-density independent air chamber energy-saving hollow bricks. The sum of the volumes of all independent air chambers 2 in the high-density independent air-chamber energy-saving hollow brick accounts for 50% to 60% of the total volume of the high-density independent air-cha...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of energy-saving building materials, and concretely provides a method for producing an energy-saving hollow brick with independent air chambers by utilizing a combustible filling material. The method comprises the following steps: S1, weighing the combustible filling material, and carrying out preparing into granules; S2, uniformly mixing the granular combustible filling material with brick mud; S3, preparing the brick mud contained combustible filling material into a green mud brick; and S4, firing the green mud brick so as to obtain the energy-saving hollow brick with the independent air chambers. Meanwhile, the invention also provides the corresponding energy-saving hollow brick with the independent air chambers, and buildings constructed thereby. The production method provided by the invention adopts combustible waste materials in other fields to add into the brick mud in replace of coal, so the use of fossil fuel is avoided; reutilization of wastes is realized; energy is saved; and the environment is protected. The energy-saving hollow brick with the independent air chambers provided by the invention has the advantages of excellent heat-insulating and sound-insulating performances, bearing capacity and capability of being used as a load-bearing brick. The buildings provided by the invention have the characteristics of light upper part and heavy lower part, excellent seismic resistance, and applicability to popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of energy-saving building materials, and in particular relates to a method for producing energy-saving hollow bricks with independent air chambers by using combustible filling materials. Background technique [0002] Bricks are man-made small blocks used in construction and are the cornerstones for building tall buildings. According to different building performances, bricks are divided into load-bearing bricks and non-load-bearing bricks, and non-load-bearing bricks are divided into insulation bricks, sound-absorbing bricks, decorative bricks, etc. according to specific performance. Load-bearing bricks refer to bricks that need to bear the pressure from the upper surface, and thermal insulation bricks refer to bricks with heat insulation performance. According to the structural classification, bricks can be divided into two categories: solid bricks and hollow bricks. For the firing of traditional mud bricks, in ord...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B38/06C04B33/132E04C1/41E04B1/98E04H9/02E04B2/14
CPCC04B33/132C04B38/0665C04B38/0675E04B2/14E04C1/41E04H9/02Y02A30/244Y02P40/60
Inventor 唐国锐甘勇张翅
Owner 甘勇