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Prediction method of separation depth of open-gate counterweight flow in linear stratified water environment

A technology of separation depth and prediction method, applied in the field of hyperpycnal flow research, can solve problems such as tediousness and increase human error, and achieve the effect of reducing human error, high accuracy and convenient application

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-06
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

The prediction method based on the Snow formula obtains the calculation formula for the separation depth of the open gate type density flow in a stratified environment by assuming that the velocity of the density flow is constant. " and "short separation" judgments, and then use different calculation formulas, and need to combine experimental data to calibrate the blending coefficient. This method is not only cumbersome, but also easy to increase human error

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail, and the advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The present invention includes the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Data acquisition

[0029] Measure the topographic data of the target study area, including the slope angle of the density current movement θ , The depth of the inflow of the density h l And environmental water depth H ;

[0030] The measured water density data of the target study area includes the density at the surface of the environmental water body , Density at the bottom of the environmental water body , The density of the environmental water body where the density inflows And the initial density .

[0031] Step 2: Determine the parameters

[0032] (1) According to the buoyancy frequency of the environmental water body N Calculation formula , Combined with the terrain data and water density data of the target...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for predicting gate opening type density flow separation depth in a linear stratified water environment. The method includes the following steps that firstly, related topographic data and water density data of a target research area are obtained; secondly, parameters are determined, wherein the parameters include environment water buoyancy frequency, the relative stratification degree of density flow inflow portion environment water, inflow speed of density flow and inflow unit discharge flow of density flow; thirdly, the data obtained in the first step and the data obtained in the second step are substituted into a gate opening type density flow separation depth prediction model (please see the model in the description), and the prediction value of the gate opening type density flow separation depth in the linear stratified water environment is calculated. The method for predicting the gate opening type density flow separation depth in the linear stratified water environment is simple in mode, accurate, efficient and capable of being used for quickly judging the invasion depth of density flow.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of density flow research, and specifically relates to a method for predicting the separation depth of a gate-opening type density flow in a linear stratified water environment. Background technique [0002] Density flow usually refers to when two or more fluids with different densities are in contact with each other, the difference in density causes one of the fluids to flow along the interface, and does not mix with other fluids globally during the flow. Movement phenomenon. The motion characteristics of density currents in a stratified environment is one of the important research topics in ocean, atmosphere and other disciplines. In nature, fluid density differences caused by changes in temperature and salinity are common. For a long time, domestic and foreign research on density flow has mainly focused on uniform water environment, but density flow is mostly formed and developed in a stratified environment, such as tur...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01C13/00
CPCG01C13/002Y02A90/30
Inventor 贺治国赵亮林颖典胡鹏
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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