Protection system for voltage source type converter station, protection control system and protection method
A voltage source type, protection system technology, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of manufacturing difficulty and high cost
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Embodiment 1
[0047] A protection system for a voltage source converter station:
[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, the voltage source converter station includes a DC side capacitor, and when the DC side line is short-circuited, the DC side capacitor and the DC side line form an RLC second-order discharge circuit; the DC side of the voltage source converter station Fast switches S are installed before and after the side capacitors 1 and AC breaker B 1 , the fast switch S 1 At the moment t when the voltage of the DC link capacitor drops to zero 1 The previous action is to isolate the converter of the voltage source type converter station, and at the same time cause an oscillating current to be generated in the RLC second-order discharge circuit; the AC circuit breaker B 1 In the fast switch S 1 After the action, the oscillating current acts at the moment when it crosses zero, and cuts off the faulty line.
Embodiment 2
[0050] A protection control system for a voltage source converter station: including a fast switch control link and an AC circuit breaker control link; the fast switch control link receives a feedback signal from a fault detection system, and sets the time for identifying a DC side short-circuit fault as initial time t 0 , calculate the moment t when the voltage of the DC side capacitor drops to zero 1 , controls the fast switch S 1 At the moment t when the voltage of the DC link capacitor drops to zero 1 the moment before T 1 isolate the converter of the voltage source converter station, and at the same time set the fast switch S 1 The action moment T 1 As an instruction output to the AC circuit breaker control link, the AC circuit breaker control link will quickly switch S 1 The action moment T 1 As the initial moment, calculate the zero-crossing moment of the oscillating current generated in the RLC second-order discharge circuit, and control the AC circuit breaker B ...
Embodiment 3
[0053] A protection method for a voltage source type converter station, comprising the following steps:
[0054] Step 1: The Quick Switch S 1 At the moment t when the voltage of the DC link capacitor drops to zero 1 The previous action is to isolate the converter of the voltage source type converter station, and at the same time cause an oscillating current to be generated in the RLC second-order discharge circuit;
[0055] Step 2: The AC Breaker B 1 In the fast switch S 1 After the action, the oscillating current acts at the moment when it crosses zero, and cuts off the faulty line.
[0056] Further, in the step 1, the fast switch S 1 The action moment T 1 The calculation method consists of the following specific steps:
[0057] Step 1-1: Set the initial time t 0 The voltage v of the DC side capacitor after the fault C and current i L The initial condition is v C (t 0 ) = V 0 , i L (t 0 ) = I 0 , the voltage v of the DC side capacitor C The expression is:
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