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Seedling culturing substrates

A technology for raising seedling substrate and amidine-based thiourea, which is applied in the field of raising seedling substrate and can solve the problems of high cost and price of substrate, unsuitable use in large quantities, rising demand and the like.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-26
何颖
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, due to the shortage of land resources in the country, soilless cultivation technology is gradually emerging. Soilless cultivation mainly relies on the cultivation substrate to provide nutrition for tomatoes; at present, peat is generally used as the main raw material for the culture medium, resulting in high cost and price of the substrate. The substrate currently used in production Most of them are peat (that is, peat) substrates. Natural peat, which is widely used, is not suitable for large-scale use because it is a non-renewable resource, and its demand is increasing year by year. These issues have received widespread attention.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0021] A seedling raising substrate of the present invention is composed of the following components by weight: 26 parts of rice bran, 65 parts of sawdust, 19 parts of coconut bran, 3 parts of gypsum powder, 25 parts of bagasse, 65 parts of sheep manure, modified silicon 10 parts of algae earth, 30 parts of kaolin, 30 parts of chicken manure, 7 parts of amidinothiourea, and 10 parts of chloromethylpyridine.

[0022] The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of seedling-raising matrix, comprises the steps:

[0023] (1) get the rice bran of above-mentioned weight portion, sawdust, coconut bran, bagasse, sheep dung, modified diatomite, kaolin are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A;

[0024] (2) Get the gypsum powder and chicken manure of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix the mixture A obtained in step (1) with gypsum powder and chicken manure, and then place them together in a fermentation tank for fermentation to obtain a fermented material for subsequent use;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A seedling raising substrate of the present invention is composed of the following components by weight: 21 parts of rice bran, 55 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of coconut bran, 1 part of gypsum powder, 10 parts of bagasse, 55 parts of sheep manure, modified silicon 9 parts of algae earth, 20 parts of kaolin, 25 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of amidinothiourea, and 8 parts of chloromethylpyridine.

[0031] The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of seedling-raising matrix, comprises the steps:

[0032] (1) get the rice bran of above-mentioned weight portion, sawdust, coconut bran, bagasse, sheep dung, modified diatomite, kaolin are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A;

[0033] (2) Get the gypsum powder and chicken manure of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix the mixture A obtained in step (1) with gypsum powder and chicken manure, and then place them together in a fermentation tank for fermentation to obtain a fermented material for subsequent use;

[0034...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A seedling raising substrate of the present invention is composed of the following components by weight: 23 parts of rice bran, 58 parts of sawdust, 18 parts of coconut bran, 2 parts of gypsum powder, 15 parts of bagasse, 58 parts of sheep manure, modified silicon 10 parts of algae earth, 25 parts of kaolin, 30 parts of chicken manure, 8 parts of amidinothiourea, and 10 parts of chloromethylpyridine.

[0040] The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of seedling-raising matrix, comprises the steps:

[0041] (1) get the rice bran of above-mentioned weight portion, sawdust, coconut bran, bagasse, sheep dung, modified diatomite, kaolin are uniformly mixed, obtain mixture A;

[0042] (2) Get the gypsum powder and chicken manure of the above-mentioned parts by weight, mix the mixture A obtained in step (1) with gypsum powder and chicken manure, and then place them together in a fermentation tank for fermentation to obtain a fermented material for subsequent use;

[0...

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Abstract

The invention discloses seedling culturing substrates. The seedling culturing substrates are made from the following components in parts by weight: 21-33 parts of rice chaff, 55-85 parts of saw dust, 15-22 parts of coconut chaff, 1-5 parts of gypsum powder, 10-45 parts of bagasse, 55-75 parts of sheep manure, 9-13 parts of modified diatomite, 20-50 parts of kaolin, 25-35 parts of chicken manure, 5-10 parts of amidinothiourea and 8-15 parts of chloromethyl pyridine. The seedling culturing substrates disclosed by the invention are made from the rice chaff, the saw dust, the coconut chaff, the gypsum powder, the bagasse, the sheep manure, the modified diatomite, the kaolin, the chicken manure, the amidinothiourea and the chloromethyl pyridine in a specific compounding ratio, can perfectly replace turf to be used as soilless culturing substrates, and can well provide nutrients for lycopersicon esculentum in soilless culture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a substrate for raising seedlings. Background technique [0002] Tomato (scientific name: Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the family Solanaceae, with a body height of 0.6-2 meters, all of which have viscous glandular hairs, strong odor, stems that are easy to fall, and leaves that are pinnately compound or pinnate Deeply lobed, peduncle 2-5 cm long, often 3-7 flowers, calyx radial, corolla radial, berry oblate or subglobose, fleshy and juicy, yellow seed, flower and fruit in summer and autumn. [0003] The ancestor of today's cultivated tomato is the cherry tomato. Mexico was domesticated and cultivated earlier. In 1523, tomato was spread from Mexico to Spain and Portugal, to Italy around 1550, and to Britain and Central European countries in 1575. It was used as an ornamental plant at that time. Edible cultivation began in the mid...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 何颖
Owner 何颖
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