Self-adaptive snow removing device

Abstract

A self-adaptive snow removing device comprises a connecting frame, a hydraulic system and a snow shovel. The self-adaptive snow removing device is characterized in that the snow shovel has the structure that an arc-shaped shovel plate is in circular arc transition connection with an Archimedes helicoid snow guide plate, the right edge of the arc-shaped shovel plate is fixedly connected with a right snow baffle, and the left edge of the arc-shaped shovel plate is fixedly connected with a left baffle, wherein the lower portion of the left snow baffle is a straight plate, the upper portion of the left snow baffle is an arc-shaped surface, and the left snow baffle is in a circular arc transition connection with the Archimedes helicoid snow guide plate; a follow-up system is arranged between the connecting frame and the hydraulic system, the structure of the follow-up system comprises a base plate, support rods, a cross universal joint, two rolling wheels, two positioning stop pins, a fixing plate, a front guide bush, a back guide bush, a left pitch angle adjusting support arm and a right pitch angle adjusting support arm. The self-adaptive snow removing device has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, capable of achieving opposite road surface shape follow-up, good in ice and snow removing effect, high in operation efficiency, long in service life, wide in application range and capable of continuously conducting snow removing and snow throwing operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to snow removal equipment, which is an adaptive snow removal device. Background technique [0002] In winter, in most parts of northern my country, the snowfall period is long, the snow volume is large, and the temperature is low. This brings a lot of inconvenience, and even sometimes leads to traffic jams and frequent accidents. The clearing of ice and snow has become an essential work. Therefore various snow-clearing machinery arises at the historic moment, and existing snow-clearing operation is to use plow type or roller ice-breaking formula mechanical device earlier, then with snow pile shovel, ice and snow are piled up, and loading is transported away from the road. The defective that adopts existing snow-clearing equipment to exist is: 1. because the follow-up mechanism that pushes snow shovel is not provided with road surface shape, promptly exists and the contact frictional resistance of road surface is big, and the shov...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defective that adopts existing snow-clearing equipment to exist is: 1. because the follow-up mechanism that pushes snow shovel is not provided with road surface shape, promptly exists and the contact frictional resistance of road surface is big, and the shovel edge of snow pusher shovel wears easily, and service life is low, There will be a gap between the shovel edge of the snow pusher and the ground, resulting in snow leakage; 2. When the turning road has an inclination angle, the shovel edge and the road will form an angle, and the snow on the road will not be cleared thoroughly, requiring a lot of manpower and material resources Supplementary snow removal; 3. When the amount of ice and snow is large, the accumulation of ice and snow is too high, it will leak from the top and both sides of the snow shovel, and the snow removal is not thorough, resulting in repeated snow removal; 4. Due to the shape of the existing snow shovel Designed as an equal arc, the structure is unreasonable, the resistance is large, the power output of the snow removal equipment is increased, the exhaust volume and fuel volume are increased, and it does not meet the requirements of green environmental protection and energy saving; 5. When there are roadblocks or guardrails on the road Under the circumstances, general snow removal equipment cannot completely remove ice and snow, and the remaining ice and snow increase the risk factor of locomotives on the road.

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