Steam type highlight and traceless injection-molding and forming process for complex precise product

Abstract

The invention discloses a steam type highlight and traceless injection-molding and forming process for a complex precise product. The process sequentially comprises the following steps of: selecting raw materials, baking, pre-heating, combining a die, then quickly heating, adjusting speed and pressure, injecting in sections, maintaining the pressure, cooling quickly, blowing out cold air, opening the die and cleaning the die. An advanced pressure-regulation and speed-regulation staging injection process and an automatic blowing and impurity-removing technology are adopted in the invention. A special heating and cooling technology is that the shapes, the widths and the arrangement density of water passages are designed according to nonuniform heat and cold of the complex precise product in the injection-molding and forming course and the overall shape variation of the product. The steam type highlight and traceless injection-molding and forming process for the complex precise product has the advantages that the residual stress of the product is effectively decreased, various defects generated in the course of producing the plastic product are greatly reduced, the surface quality and the precision of the product are remarkably improved, and the life of the product is remarkably prolonged at the same time because the special process ensures heating and cooling rates of each part of the complex product in the injection-molding and forming course tend to be consistent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plastic processing technology, in particular to a steam-type high-gloss traceless injection molding technology for complex precision products. Background technique [0002] With the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the quality requirements of injection molded parts with complex shapes are getting higher and higher in industries such as communications, automobiles, medical devices, and home appliances, such as the smoothness and precision of products. In order to improve the surface quality of injection molded products, a spraying process is usually used in the existing technology. Spraying is the most basic, extensive and effective means used in surface protection. The spraying process mainly plays the role of ensuring the anti-corrosion function of plastic parts and beautifying the appearance. The quality of spraying is directly related to the competitiveness of product...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for some products with complex structures, it is difficult to obtain satisfactory quality results by the general high-gloss seamless injection molding process

Because the heating and cooling of the mold rely on water channels to quickly heat and cool the cavity and core of the entire mold. For complex and precise molds, the heating and cooling solidification rates of various points on the surface of plastic products are not consistent, and thick walls have The position of the rib is slow, and the speed is fast at the place where the wall is thin. The uneven heating and cooling of each point of the plastic product in the cavity will cause internal stress of the plastic product and seriously affect the surface quality of the product.

These will cause adverse effects such as decreased production efficiency, low molding yield, and high process costs.

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