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Three-component composite photocatalysis material, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of photocatalytic materials and composite photocatalysis, which is applied in the field of ternary composite photocatalytic materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of photocatalytic activity to be improved, difficult synthesis of polythiophene, and poor stability, so as to improve the photocatalytic effect, The effect of good stability and catalytic activity, excellent electrical conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the above reports, on the one hand, polythiophene is not easy to synthesize and the cost is high, and Ag@AgBr / g-C 3 N 4 relatively poor stability
On the other hand, the photocatalytic activity needs to be improved

Method used

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  • Three-component composite photocatalysis material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Three-component composite photocatalysis material, and preparation method and application thereof
  • Three-component composite photocatalysis material, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Step 1. Preparation of Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst: Take 1g of purchased melamine and dissolve 0.001g of AgNO 3 in ethanol and continuously ultrasonically stirred for 3 hours, then dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor, which was placed in a crucible and placed in a muffle furnace, and calcined in an air atmosphere at a heating rate of 2.3°C / min Raise the temperature to 500°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 2 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 550°C at the same heating rate, and keep it at a constant temperature for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature naturally and grind it finely to obtain Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst, save for future use.

[0031] Step 2. Preparation of PPy / Ag / g-C 3 N 4 : the Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Add the photocatalyst and deionized water into the beaker and perform ultrasonic treatment to obtain a well-dispersed dispersion; dissolve the initiator and functional monomer in chloroform and add the above solution and ultrasonically mix; the...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Step 1. Preparation of Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst: Take 2g of purchased melamine and dissolve 0.005g of AgNO 3 in ethanol and continuously ultrasonically stirred for 5 hours, then dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor, which was placed in a crucible and placed in a muffle furnace, and calcined in an air atmosphere at a heating rate of 3°C / min Raise the temperature to 500°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 2 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 575°C at the same heating rate, and keep it at a constant temperature for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature naturally and grind it finely to obtain Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst, save for future use.

[0035] Step 2. Preparation of PPy / Ag / g-C 3 N 4 : the Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Add the photocatalyst and deionized water into the beaker and perform ultrasonic treatment to obtain a well-dispersed dispersion; dissolve the initiator and functional monomer in chloroform and add the above solution and ultrasonically mix; the r...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Step 1. Preparation of Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst: Take 1g of purchased melamine and dissolve 0.1g of AgNO 3 in ethanol and continuously ultrasonically stirred for 4 hours, then dried at 60°C to obtain a precursor, which was placed in a crucible and placed in a muffle furnace, and calcined in an air atmosphere at a heating rate of 4°C / min Raise the temperature to 500°C and keep it at a constant temperature for 2 hours, continue to raise the temperature to 600°C at the same heating rate, and keep it at a constant temperature for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature naturally and grind it finely to obtain Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Photocatalyst, save for future use.

[0039] Step 2. Preparation of PPy / Ag / g-C 3 N 4 : the Ag / g-C 3 N 4 Add the photocatalyst and deionized water into the beaker and perform ultrasonic treatment to obtain a well-dispersed dispersion; dissolve the initiator and functional monomer in chloroform and add the above solution and ultrasonically mix; the rea...

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Abstract

The invention provides a three-component composite photocatalysis material, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing a Ag / g-C3N4 photocatalyst; and step 2, preparing the three-component composite photocatalysis material PPy / Ag / g-C3N4. The invention discloses the three-component composite photocatalysis material PPy / Ag / g-C3N4 and the preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, since g-C3N4 is a novel organic visible-light-driven photocatalyst, Ag nanoparticles have excellent conductivity, and PPy is an organic photocatalysis material with good conductivity, introduction of Ag and PPy and cooperation of Ag, PPy and g-C3N4 enable photocatalysis effect to be improved; thus, the three-component composite photocatalysis material prepared in the invention has good stability and catalytic activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a photocatalyst, in particular to a ternary composite photocatalytic material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Dye wastewater mainly includes dye production wastewater and printing and dyeing industrial wastewater. At present, dyes are mainly based on aromatic hydrocarbons and heterocyclic compounds, with chromogenic groups and auxochromic groups. The structure of dyes is becoming more and more complex and their properties are more and more stable, which makes the treatment of dye wastewater more difficult. Dye wastewater has the characteristics of complex components, high chroma, large changes in water quality and quantity, and many refractory substances. The pollution of printing and dyeing wastewater is extremely serious, and its discharge accounts for about 1 / 10 of the total discharge of industrial wastewater. Therefore, the comprehensive treatment of printing and dyeing wastewate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C02F1/30
CPCC02F1/30B01J27/24C02F2305/10C02F2101/308B01J35/33B01J35/39
Inventor 高乃玲逯子扬赵晓旭王友山李春香霍鹏伟
Owner JIANGSU UNIV