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Molding Method for Microscopic Pores of Carbonate Rock Cuttings

A carbonate rock and microscopic pore technology, applied in the field of rock ore identification and petrophysical research, can solve the problems of high coring cost, less geological data, unsystematic, etc., to save production time, save drilling cost, The effect of increasing usage

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-02
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current conventional casting thin section production technology can only be produced for large rock samples (≥2cm×2cm×0.3cm), and such samples can only be obtained by drilling cores (or field samples)
Due to the high cost of drilling and coring, generally only a few local intervals are targeted, so there are few rock samples obtained from coring, and the geological data obtained from thin sections of cast bodies are correspondingly few and unsystematic, which brings great impact to geological research. Difficulties
[0004] The authorized announcement number is CN101441147 patent "a method for making thin slices of rock voids". This method is to simultaneously make casts for multiple large rock samples (≥2cm×2cm×0.3cm). As far as the production process is concerned, the efficiency of casting production is relatively improved, but there are also shortcomings: 1. The sample must be rock, which is not suitable for cuttings samples, which has strong limitations; 2. The rock required for thin section production is for drilling As a result, systematic thin-section production will inevitably require coring from the entire well section, which will lead to high drilling costs and affect the drilling speed
However, there is a problem that it is difficult to make casting thin slices for microscopic observation of rock pores by conventional methods.
This method also has shortcomings: 1. It can only make ordinary cuttings bonded thin slices, not cast thin slices, which cannot reflect the microscopic pore structure of rocks; 2. It cannot realize simultaneous preparation of multiple samples

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] In order to overcome the limitations of conventional casting thin sections in the prior art, which are only for large rock samples, and cuttings can only be made into ordinary thin sections, this embodiment provides a thin section for microporous casting of carbonate rock cuttings The production method, the main steps are as follows:

[0029] Step 1) Sample selection: 300-500 carbonate rock cuttings are selected for each depth section as cuttings samples, and the size of the cuttings is more than 0.2cm×0.2cm×0.1cm;

[0030] Try to select relatively large cuttings, which can more clearly reflect the rock composition and microscopic pore structure. These cuttings will be plastic-cast together as a whole as a sample representing the corresponding depth section; in order to improve the efficiency of sample selection, if necessary, a mesh sieve can be used to take out too fine cuttings particles and combine them with the basic Change rules of strata rocks, remove blocks and...

Embodiment 2

[0037] On the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of manufacture method of carbonate rock cuttings microscopic pore cast body sheet is provided, comprising the steps:

[0038] Step 1) Sample selection: 300-500 carbonate rock cuttings are selected for each depth section as cuttings samples, and the size of cuttings is more than 0.2cm×0.2cm×0.1cm.

[0039] Step 2) Compare the cuttings samples at each depth section, number the filter paper with a carbon pen, prepare natural mica pieces of corresponding size, and record the well number, well depth and layer of the cuttings samples at each depth section, so that Each filter paper corresponds to a group of cuttings samples of a depth section, and then a group of cuttings samples, a layer of numbered filter paper + mica pieces are sequentially loaded into the casting sample test tube.

[0040] Step 3) Glue-casting of cuttings samples: using the "glue-casting integration" technology to perform one-time glue-casting of multiple groups of car...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rock-mineral determination and rock physics, and particularly relates to a making method for carrying out micro-pore casting on millimeter-level carbonate-rock well-drilling rock debris and a making method of a rock debris slice. The making method includes the following steps of 1, rock debris sampling; 2, sample isolating, filling and numbering; 3, rock debris gluing and pore casting; 4, cast sample separating and number repeating; 5, cast sample slice making. By means of the making method, the gluing-casting integrated technology of millimeter-level rock-debris samples is achieved, 20-30 sets of rock debris samples can be subjected to gluing-casting integrated treatment at the same time, the samples are made into a plurality of special rock debris slices capable of being directly used for the rock microstructure and micro-pore observation and analysis, the slice making time and the slice making cost are saved, and microscopic data for micro-pore observation and cause analysis can be provided for non-cored intervals in the drilling process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of rock ore identification and petrophysical research, and in particular relates to a method for making a carbonate rock chip microscopic pore casting mold and a casting body thin section. Background technique [0002] Worldwide, there are abundant oil and natural gas resources in carbonate formations, and considerable natural gas reserves have also been found in carbonate formations in the three major basins in my country. Therefore, comprehensive geological research on carbonate rocks is extremely important . At present, the analysis of cast thin sections under a microscope is the most commonly used and most important technical means in the study of carbonate rocks. It can not only identify the rock composition of carbonate rocks, but also analyze the rock pore structure. [0003] However, the current conventional casting thin section production technology can only be produced for large rock samples (≥2cm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
Inventor 包洪平南珺祥任军峰黄正良武春英
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD