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A two-phase anaerobic fermentation self-stirring reaction device

A reaction device and anaerobic fermentation technology, applied in the field of two-phase anaerobic fermentation reaction devices, can solve the problems of large heat dissipation loss, increased energy consumption, and high energy consumption, and achieve a high degree of automation, reduced complexity, and outstanding energy-saving effects. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-21
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the two-phase anaerobic fermentation device is to separate the acid-producing phase and the methane-producing phase, and carry out anaerobic fermentation in two reactors respectively. The two reactors need to be heated and kept warm, which results in high energy consumption and large heat loss; In addition, the stirring process of the feed liquid in the fermentation operation mostly uses external power mechanical stirring, which increases energy consumption and easily destroys the stability of the microbial community. The popularization and application of two-phase anaerobic fermentation technology

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  • A two-phase anaerobic fermentation self-stirring reaction device

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. A self-stirring reaction device for two-phase anaerobic fermentation includes a water-jacketed fermentation tank body 16, a water-jacketed water injection valve 11 equipped on the water-jacketed fermentation tank body 16, a slag outlet 12, a water-jacketed drainage valve 17, and a biogas Outlet valve 5 and sampling valve 9, in the upper part and the lower part in described water-jacketed fermenter body 16 cavities, auxiliary fermentation chamber 4 and main fermentation chamber 10 are arranged respectively, and described auxiliary fermentation chamber 4 and main fermentation chamber The volume ratio of 10 is 1:10-15. The lower side of the secondary fermentation chamber 4 is in the shape of an inverted cone as a whole. There is a feed pipe assembly 14 with a feed valve 15, the upper end of the feed pipe assembly 14 is connected to the bottom end of an inve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-phase anaerobic fermentation self-stirring reaction device, and belongs to biogas fermentation equipment; a subsidiary fermentation chamber and a main fermentation chamber of which the volume ratio is 1: (10-15) are arranged in a water jacket type fermentation tank, a feed pipe assembly with a feed valve is assembled in the main fermentation chamber, a stirring impeller is mounted at the lower port of the feed pipe assembly, biogas slurry-biogas residue discharge conveying pipes are assembled on the subsidiary fermentation chamber and in the main fermentation chamber, a cylindrical baffle plate is configured in the subsidiary fermentation chamber, a pneumatic pipeline assembled with a barometer and an auto-control solenoid valve communicates the main fermentation chamber with the subsidiary fermentation chamber, and an overflow valve is mounted on the water jacket type fermentation tank and communicated with the subsidiary fermentation chamber; according to the device disclosed by the invention, the two-phase anaerobic fermentation is configured on the same water jacket type fermentation tank, and self-stirring of a fermentation material liquid is realized without outer transmission power consumption, thus the two-phase anaerobic fermentation self-stirring reaction device has the characteristics of reasonable and compact structure, high degree of automation, good energy-saving effect and simple technical process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to biogas fermentation equipment, and mainly relates to a two-phase anaerobic fermentation reaction device which can stir the fermentation material liquid by itself during the fermentation process of organic waste. Background technique [0002] At present, the two-phase anaerobic fermentation device is to separate the acid-producing phase and the methane-producing phase, and carry out anaerobic fermentation in two reactors respectively. The two reactors need to be heated and kept warm, which results in high energy consumption and large heat loss; In addition, the stirring process of the feed liquid in the fermentation operation mostly uses external power mechanical stirring, which increases energy consumption and easily destroys the stability of the microbial community. The popularization and application of two-phase anaerobic fermentation technology. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/34C12M1/107C12M1/02
CPCC12M21/04C12M23/34C12M27/02C12M27/20C12M29/18C12M41/40Y02E50/30
Inventor 罗立娜王庆庆丁清华刘影影马欢欢
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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