Application of SHARPIN gene in preparation of reagent for diagnosing human skin tumors
A skin tumor, a technology for diagnosing people, used in the fields of bioengineering and medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0077] Preparation of kits for the diagnosis of human skin tumors
[0078] include:
[0079] PCR reaction solution containing Taq enzyme, dNTP, magnesium ion, PCR reaction buffer
[0080] PCR product purification kit Contains a small amount of PCR product purification solution, DNA adsorption column
[0081] Sequencing reaction solution with Big Dye
[0082] Primers, as shown in Table 3 (one of the optional groups):
[0083] table 3
[0084]
[0085]
[0086]Take 3ml of blood from the patient to be tested, and extract DNA from the blood. Dilute the PCR primers in the kit for diagnosing human skin tumors to 1 μmol / μl, and use the extracted DNA as a template to perform a PCR reaction with the provided primers. Use the PCR product purification kit provided by the detection kit to purify the PCR product. The purified product is directly sequenced after the sequencing reaction. Observe whether there are mutations in the sequence obtained by sequencing.
Embodiment 2
[0088] The expression of SHARPIN protein in NMSC was detected by immunohistochemical method:
[0089] Preparation Kit
[0090] 1. The kit contains reagents
[0091] Rabbit anti-human SHARPIN antibody (100 μg IgG / mL), rabbit anti-immunohistochemical kit (reagent A: blocking solution is 10% goat serum, reagent B: anti-rabbit biotinylated secondary antibody, reagent C: streptavidin-labeled HRP, reagent D: 20 times concentrated DAB substrate buffer, reagent E: 20 times concentrated DAB chromogenic solution, reagent F: 20 times concentrated hydrogen peroxide solution).
[0092] 2. Specific implementation steps
[0093] 1. Making wax blocks and HE staining
[0094] Under local anesthesia, a small piece of skin from the patient's skin lesion was surgically excised, and the specimen was fixed in 10% formaldehyde solution as soon as possible, and the excised skin specimen was further processed according to the following steps. The whole production process is as follows: skin specim...
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