A preparation method of Toltrazuril molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor
A technology of toltrazuril and molecular imprinting, which is applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of difficult elution of template molecules, easy peeling off of the coating, and poor stability, and achieve the effects of fast electron transmission, firm coating, and high stability
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: Preparation of Toltrazuril molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor according to the present invention
[0028] The schematic diagram of the preparation of Toltrazuril molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor of the present invention is as follows figure 1 Shown, preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0029] (1) Put 0.5g of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) in a 25mL round bottom flask, add 3mL of 4mol·L -1 NaOH solution, stirred to dissolve completely, alkalized in water bath at 35°C for 1h. 1mL0.50g·mL -1 Chloroacetic acid aqueous solution was slowly dropped dropwise into a round bottom flask, and reacted in a water bath at 60°C for 4h. Adjust the pH value to neutral with glacial acetic acid, add methanol to extract, filter, and dry at 70°C to obtain carboxylated cyclodextrin.
[0030] (2) Dissolve 0.30 g of carboxymethyl-β-CD and 0.054 g of Toltrazuril in a mixed solvent of 6 mL of water and 2 mL of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically disperse f...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Preparation of Toltrazuril molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor according to the present invention
[0035] (1) Put 0.65g of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) in a 25mL round bottom flask, add 3mL of 5 mol·L -1 NaOH solution, stirred to dissolve it completely, alkalized in water bath at 40°C for 1h. 1mL 0.60g·mL -1 Chloroacetic acid aqueous solution was slowly dropped dropwise into a round-bottomed flask, reacted in a water bath at 65°C for 4 hours, then adjusted the pH value to 7 with glacial acetic acid, extracted with methanol, filtered, and dried at 75°C to obtain carboxylated cyclopaste Refined.
[0036] (2) Dissolve 0.15g of carboxymethyl-β-CD and 0.027g of Toltrazuril in a mixed solvent of 3mL of water and 1mL of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically disperse for 0.5h, seal, and stir at 30°C for 1h for pre-polymerization. Add 423 μL tetraethyl orthosilicate, add 100 μL glacial acetic acid after purging nitrogen for 15 minutes, seal, and react in a water bath...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: Preparation of Toltrazuril molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor according to the present invention
[0041] (1) Put 0.8g of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) in a 25mL round bottom flask, add 3mL of 6mol·L -1 NaOH solution, stirred to dissolve it completely, alkalized in water bath at 45°C for 1h. 1mL0.70g·mL -1 Chloroacetic acid aqueous solution was slowly dropped dropwise into a round-bottomed flask, reacted in a water bath at 70°C for 4 hours, then adjusted the pH value to neutral with glacial acetic acid, extracted with methanol, filtered, and dried at 80°C to obtain carboxylated ring dextrin.
[0042] (2) Dissolve 0.60g of carboxymethyl-β-CD and 0.107g of Toltrazuril in a mixed solvent of 12mL of water and 4mL of absolute ethanol, ultrasonically disperse for 0.5h, seal, and stir at 30°C for 1h for pre-polymerization. Add 1.7 mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, add 400 μL glacial acetic acid after nitrogen gas for 15 minutes, seal, and react in water bath for 12...
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