Optimising bioavailability of intra vitreally injectable steroids
A syringe, a technology for use in the field of optimization of steroid bioavailability for intravitreal injection
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[0067] The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating eye diseases, including diabetic eye diseases and eye tumors, and a preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition.
[0068] The present invention is based, at least in part, on the unexpected discovery that compounds capable of modulating mineralocorticoid receptor and / or glucocorticoid receptor activity can be prepared so as to comprise one or more improved physicochemical properties. Such improved physicochemical properties may advantageously improve the desired course of treatment, eg, reduce the number of required intraocular injections or prolong the time between intraocular injections and / or increase the ease of injection.
[0069] In particular, the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of such pharmaceutical compositions and pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or both mineralocorticoids, wherein said composition comprises improved physicochemical properties, but ...
Embodiment
[0125] Water Solubility and Enhancement of Drug Solubility Using Cyclodextrins
[0126] We investigated the solubility enhancement of hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin (HP-βCD) on the solubility of MR compounds in saline with the aim of examining its potential use in suspension to increase the amount of drug in solution.
[0127] figure 1 It is shown that the addition of hydroxypropyl [beta]-cyclodextrin increases the solubility of MR compounds and TA in saline (data are presented as mean ± sd, n = 3). It is clearly shown that the solubility of FLU (fludrocortisone) and TA (triamcinolone acetonide) increases >30-fold compared to the solubility in saline and increases in both cases with cyclodextrin concentration increases linearly. The absolute solubility of TA is generally decreased. In aqueous suspensions, this will provide a higher proportion of drug in solution at the time of administration without the problem of reduced activity. The increase in concentration of DCS (desox...
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