Method for cultivating long eggplants

A cultivation method and technology for long eggplant, applied in the field of long eggplant cultivation, can solve the problems of serious diseases and insect pests, low planting efficiency, low yield, etc., and achieve the effects of eliminating diseases, improving economic benefits, and improving yield and quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
望江县开心家庭农场有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The planting of long eggplants in the prior art has low yield, low planting efficiency, serious damage by diseases and insect pests, and cannot meet the needs of the current market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of cultivating method of long eggplant that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:

[0023] S1, seed treatment: put the long eggplant seeds into clear water at 35°C, soak for 5 hours, then take out the seeds, put them into a copper sulfate solution with a concentration of 2.4wt%, soak them for 4-6 minutes, take out the seeds and wash them with clear water to get treatment good long nightshade seeds;

[0024] S2, land selection and land preparation: select the land with deep soil layer, dry terrain, loose and fertile, ventilated, well-drained and not planted too long eggplant as the planting site; then fertilize, disinfect and adjust the pH of the planting site, and the applied fertilizer is Organic fertilizer, fertilizer application rate is 12kg / 667m 2 , wherein, the raw materials of organic agricultural fertilizers include by weight: 40 parts of cow dung, 22.5 parts of corn stalk charcoal powder, 15.5 parts of animal manure, 7.5 parts of urea, 0.8...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A kind of cultivating method of long eggplant that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:

[0031] S1, seed treatment: put the long eggplant seeds into clear water at 30°C, soak for 6 hours, then take out the seeds, put them into a copper sulfate solution with a concentration of 1.3wt%, soak them for 6 minutes, take out the seeds and wash them with clear water to obtain the treated eggplant seeds;

[0032] S2, land selection and land preparation: select the land with deep soil layer, dry terrain, loose and fertile, ventilated, well-drained and not planted too long eggplant as the planting site; then fertilize, disinfect and adjust the pH of the planting site, and the applied fertilizer is Organic fertilizer, fertilizer application rate is 9kg / 667m 2 , wherein, the raw materials of organic agricultural fertilizer include by weight: 35 parts of cow dung, 25 parts of corn stalk charcoal powder, 13 parts of animal manure, 12 parts of urea, 0.5 part of ammoniu...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A kind of cultivating method of long eggplant that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:

[0039] S1, seed treatment: put the long eggplant seeds into clear water at 40°C, soak for 4 hours, then take out the seeds, put them into a copper sulfate solution with a concentration of 3.5wt%, soak them for 4 minutes, take out the seeds and wash them with clear water to obtain the treated eggplant seeds;

[0040] S2, land selection and land preparation: select the land with deep soil layer, dry terrain, loose and fertile, ventilated, well-drained and not planted too long eggplant as the planting site; then fertilize, disinfect and adjust the pH of the planting site, and the applied fertilizer is Organic fertilizer, fertilizer application rate is 9kg / 667m 2 , wherein, the raw materials of organic agricultural fertilizer include by weight: 35 parts of cow dung, 25 parts of corn stalk charcoal powder, 13 parts of animal manure, 12 parts of urea, 0.5 part of ammoniu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for cultivating long eggplants. The method comprises the following steps of S1, seed treatment, wherein the long eggplants are placed in clear water, placed in a cupric sulfate solution for soaking and then cleaned with clear water; S2, land selection and preparation, wherein land which has a deep soil layer and dry terrain and is loose and fertile, and good in ventilation and drainage and where the long eggplants are not planted is selected as planting land, and the planting land is subjected to fertilization, disinfection and PH adjustment; S3, seedling growing, wherein seedling growing is carried out from the end of February to the beginning of March, seedling growing soil is placed in each large hole of a seedling growing disc, treated long eggplant seeds are placed in punched holes and covered with the seedling growing soil, the seedling growing soil is covered with a white mulching film, and the long eggplant seeds are placed in the soil till seedlings emerge; S4, planting, wherein 5-7 days before planting, base fertilizer is applied to the planting land, then ditching, leveling and ridging are carried out, then planting is carried out, and phosphatic fertilizer and urea are dressed 13-18 days after planting; S5, pest control; S6, harvesting. According to the method, the yield of the planted long eggplants is effectively increased, and the quality of the planted long eggplants is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for cultivating long eggplants. Background technique [0002] Eggplant is an annual herbaceous plant of the genus Solanum in the family Solanaceae, and it is a perennial in the tropics. The fruit it bears is edible, and its color is mostly purple or purple-black, and there are also light green or white varieties, and there are various shapes such as round, oval, and pear-shaped. Eggplant is a typical vegetable that can be eaten in various ways depending on the variety. [0003] The planting of long eggplants in the prior art has low yield, low planting efficiency, serious damage by diseases and insect pests, and cannot meet the needs of the current market. Contents of the invention [0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a method for cultivating long eggplants with high yield and good qu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01C1/00
CPCA01G9/0299A01C1/00A01G22/00
Inventor 夏恩开
Owner 望江县开心家庭农场有限公司
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