Industrial cultivation method for hericium erinaceus
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A cultivation method and technology of Hericium erinaceus, applied in the field of industrialized cultivation of Hericium erinaceus, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory demand, shortage of raw materials for Hericium erinaceus, production cost, cultivation output, cultivation area, and environmental conditions, and achieve mycelium Fast germination, low production cost and short production cycle
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
莒县御尚生物科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology
[0003] At present, with the rapid development of the edible fungus industry and the continuous expansion of production scale, the artificial cultivation of Hericium erinaceus is facing the problems of shortage of raw materials and high production costs. Its cultivation output, cultivation area and environmental conditions are restricted, and it has been unable to meet the needs of the market. massive demand for
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory cultivation method, comprises the steps:
[0024] (1) Bacteria bag production
[0025] Divide the wet culture material into the cultivation bag to make the bacteria bag. The size of the cultivation bag is 17cm×35cm, and each bag contains 0.8-1kg of the culture material wet material. Punch holes in the position and insert the plastic rod into the inverted basket;
[0026] (2) Atmospheric pressure sterilization
[0027] Sterilize the bacteria bag at normal pressure at 100°C for 8 hours; after the sterilization is finished, push the bacteria bag to the pre-cooling room to cool below 22°C;
[0028] (3) Inoculation
[0029] Inoculate in a sterile environment, and inoculate with sterilized toilet paper;
[0030] (4) Cultivation in the culture room
[0031] Disinfect the cultivation room, keep the temperature at 21°C, the carbon dioxide concentration at 1500ppm, and ventilate properly. After 25 days of cultivation, the surface of the c...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A kind of Hericium erinaceus factory cultivation method, comprises the steps:
[0038] (1) Bacteria package production
[0039] Divide the wet culture material into the cultivation bag to make the bacteria bag. The size of the cultivation bag is 17cm×35cm, and each bag contains 0.8-1kg of the culture material wet material. Punch holes in the position and insert the plastic rod into the inverted basket;
[0040] (2) Atmospheric pressure sterilization
[0041] Sterilize the bacteria bag at normal pressure at 100°C for 8 hours; after the sterilization is finished, push the bacteria bag to the pre-cooling room to cool below 22°C;
[0042] (3) Inoculation
[0043] Inoculate in a sterile environment, and inoculate with sterilized toilet paper;
[0044] (4) Cultivation in the culture room
[0045] Disinfect the cultivation room, keep the temperature at 23°C, the carbon dioxide concentration at 1500ppm, and properly ventilate. After 20 days of cultivation, the surface of t...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial cultivation method for hericium erinaceus. The industrial cultivation method for the hericium erinaceus comprises the following steps of (1) fungus bag production; (2) normal-pressure sterilization; (3) inoculation; (4) culture in a culture chamber, namely keeping the temperature in the culture chamber within a range of 21-23 DEG C, keeping the carbon dioxide concentration at 1500ppm, and performing proper ventilation, pushing the fungus bags into a hericium erinaceus generation room when white bulges or yellow water appears on the surface of compost; and (5) hericium erinaceus generation management, namely opening the upper parts of cultivation bags, sleeving the upper parts of the cultivation bags with plastic bags, inserting the cultivation bags onto a hericium erinaceus generation lattice when hericium erinaceus heads grow for 12-15cm above the surface of the compost, regulating the temperature in the room within a range of 18-22 DEG C, performing dark treatment for 3-6 days to form an anlage, controlling the temperature within a range of 16-18 DEG C, the humidity within a range of 85-90% and the carbon dioxide concentration not higher than 700ppm, and controlling the intensity of illumination not higher than 100Lx eight days later. The method disclosed by the invention is simple to control, short in production period, high in biological efficiency, great in short-time fluctation of temperature difference, free from influence of temperature imbalance on hericium erinaceus generation, and less in abnormal hericium erinaceus.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for industrialized cultivation of Hericium erinaceus. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus, also known as Hericium erinaceus, is named only because of its resemblance to Hericium erinaceus. It is known as "Hericium erinaceus, seafood shark's fin". As an ingredient, Hericium erinaceus is a delicious dish, and has been favored by consumers in recent years. At the same time, Hericium erinaceus is also a medicinal material, and there is also a large demand in the pharmaceutical industry and the health care product industry. [0003] At present, with the rapid development of the edible fungus industry and the continuous expansion of production scale, the artificial cultivation of Hericium erinaceus is facing the problems of shortage of raw materials and high production costs. Its cultivation output, cultivation area and environmental conditions ...
Claims
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