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The method of making microfilament fibrous into silk-like cotton through air-lay

An air-laid and filament fiber technology, applied in the field of imitation silk cotton, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, non-recyclable utilization, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing environmental pollution, saving costs, and effectively distributing

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
DANYANG YUSHENG TEXTILE NEW MATERIAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For companies that produce imitation silk cotton, glued cotton, and silk imitation cotton in large quantities, there will be a lot of "waste cotton" on the machine, as well as trimmed scraps. Due to the short length of these "waste cotton" fibers, they cannot It is combed into a web again with a traditional carding machine, so it cannot be recycled. Enterprises need to spend a certain amount of energy to deal with these "waste cotton" and transport it to the garbage dump or incinerate it, which will cause environmental pollution and waste of resources.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The method for preparing superfine filament fiber air-laid silk-like cotton is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0021] a) Preparation of viscose fiber

[0022] Take the conjugate filament fiber and add it to the spinning dope, stir it evenly with a mixer, and then wet spin it to make viscose fiber; the conjugate filament fiber is a conjugate of water-soluble thermoplastic resin and water-insoluble thermoplastic resin Filament fiber

[0023] b) Ingredients

[0024] The viscose fiber prepared in step 1) is mixed with the low-melting fiber extracted from waste cotton and then mixed by a multi-layer flat method. The ratio of the two according to the mass ratio is: multifunctional viscose fiber: 90 parts , 10 parts of low melting point fiber;

[0025] c) Remove water-soluble thermoplastic resin

[0026] Put the ingredients obtained in step 2) into a hydrophilic solvent, the soaking temperature is 20°C, the soaking time is 2 hours, the temperature rises by 10°...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The preparation method of superfine filament fiber air-laid silk-like cotton includes the following steps:

[0033] a) Preparation of viscose fiber

[0034] Take the conjugate filament fiber and add it to the spinning dope, stir it evenly with a mixer, and then wet spin it to make viscose fiber; the conjugate filament fiber is a conjugate of water-soluble thermoplastic resin and water-insoluble thermoplastic resin Filament fiber

[0035] b) Ingredients

[0036] The viscose fiber prepared in step 1) is mixed with the low-melting fiber extracted from waste cotton and then mixed by a multi-layer flat method. The ratio of the two according to the mass ratio is: multifunctional viscose fiber: 80 parts, 20 parts of low melting point fiber;

[0037] c) Remove water-soluble thermoplastic resin

[0038] Put the ingredients obtained in step 2) into a hydrophilic solvent, the soaking temperature is 30°C, the soaking time is 1 hour, and the temperature is increased by 30°C every half an hou...

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Abstract

The method of making microfilament fibrous into silk-like cotton through air-lay is related to the silk-like cotton technique field. It includes the microfilament fiber whose average fiber degree is less than or equal to 0.3 dtex and the water insoluble thermoplastic resin that is not more than 5% relative to the part by weight of the adhesive-bonded fabric. The vertical and horizontal tensile strength of the silk-like cotton: fabric weight of the silk-like cotton is more than or equal to 0.4. Using the air pressure lapper can blow the airstream into the polyester staple fiber whose fiber length is measured from 10mm to 50mm (leftover pieces for cutting down and the 'waste cotton' dropped from the machine) and microfilament to form a fiber mesh. The technique can avoid fiber fires coming off. A certain proportion of low-melting fiber is added when the hopper is fed. Surface pressing is being carried out through blanching roller after baking oven shaping. Batting surface is skinned because of the high temperature of blanching roller, not only attractive in appearance but also uniform. It can make surface smooth and reduce fiber fines coming off. Our company carries out the combination of both technology to fully use the 'waste cotton' in the production process, reducing environmental pollution so that resource efficiency can be configured.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silk-like cotton, in particular to a method for preparing superfine filament fiber air-laid silk-like cotton. Background technique [0002] The traditional production process of silk-like cotton is feeding machine → pre-carding → opening machinecarding machine → netting machine → oven → forming → cooling → rolling → packaging → storage. The carding of silk-like cotton produced by traditional technology is to make the fibers interconnected and entangled through carding. There are certain requirements on the length of the fibers, so that the fibers can be interconnected and entangled to form a net. For companies that mass produce imitation silk cotton, spray cotton, and imitation silk cotton, a lot of "waste cotton" will fall from the machine, as well as trimmings. Because these "waste cotton" fibers are short in length, they cannot It is once again carded into a web with a traditional carding machine, so it...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D04H3/153D04H3/013D01F2/08D01F1/10
CPCD04H3/153D01F1/10D01F2/08D04H3/013
Inventor 陈静晏雄王新厚吴文丹陈夕方
Owner DANYANG YUSHENG TEXTILE NEW MATERIAL