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Radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds

A technology for radiographic inspection and welding quality, applied in the field of non-destructive testing, can solve the problems of image display and low contrast that the film cannot obtain defects, and achieve the effects of reliable inspection results, reduced influence of scattered rays, and low cost.

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
AECC AVIATION POWER CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Radiographic inspection is an important means for the internal structure and defects of parts. When conventional X-ray photography is used to detect brazed joints whose solder density is less than or equal to that of the base metal, due to the small contrast of defects, it is often impossible to obtain defects on the film. The image shows that it cannot be detected by conventional radiographic detection methods

Method used

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  • Radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds
  • Radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds
  • Radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds

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Embodiment

[0044] Take the brazing header of an engine as an example: the brazing header is welded by vacuum brazing technology, and the density of the brazing filler metal is less than or equal to the density of the base material. During the brazing process, due to the influence of factors such as brazing filling and fluidity, often Defects such as not brazing. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the welding quality of the pipe weld. Brazing seam inspection steps are:

[0045] (1) Positioning welding of brazed pipe samples: Positioning welding is carried out according to the procedures specified in the welding process, and the size of the sample is consistent with that of the part;

[0046] (2) X-ray tangential transillumination: as shown in Figure 1(a), conduct tangential ray transillumination on the weld of the pipe sample that has not been brazed, and select appropriate transillumination parameters (voltage, focal length and Exposure, etc.) for transillumination, the number of tra...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of non-destructive testing, and in particular relates to a radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, positioning welding is carried out on a brazed pipe sample; tangential transillumination is carried out on welds of a non-brazed pipe sample subjected to the positioning welding in the step 1, so that clear black lines can be seen on two sides of the welds, and a transillumination image at the welds at the moment is a first standard reference sample picture of unformed brazed welds; radiographic transillumination is carried out on brazed welds according to transillumination parameters in the step 2 and a radiographic testing image of the brazed welds is obtained; then a sample with black line display in the welds in the step 3 is selected to test the quality of the welds, and a sample picture of a qualified sample of which the weld quality test meets the lowest qualified standard is selected as a second standard reference sample picture; finally, radiographic testing is carried out on the welds of parts according to the transillumination parameters in the step 2, and the radiographic testing image is compared with the first standard reference sample picture and the second standard reference sample picture to check and accept the parts. The method disclosed by the invention is fast, high-efficient and low-cost.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of non-destructive testing, in particular to a radiographic testing method for welding quality of brazed pipe welds. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] The pipe is the main part of the engine pipeline, and the sealing performance and internal quality of the pipe weld are directly related to the performance and quality of the engine. The pipeline part of the new type of aero-engine adopts the vacuum brazing manufacturing process, and the density of the brazing material is lower than that of the base metal. The conventional method of inspecting the brazing seam cannot find the unbrazed defects in this type of brazing seam. In order to ensure product quality and detection reliability, it is urgent to develop a new detection method to meet the feasibility and reliability of this type of weld radiographic detection. [0005] Radiographic inspection is an important means for the internal structure a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N23/04
CPCG01N23/04G01N2223/04
Inventor 王婵马龙郭乃鹏王克广
Owner AECC AVIATION POWER CO LTD
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