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Chinese-herbal-medicine-containing yellow meal worm feed and preparation method thereof

A technology of feed formula and Chinese herbal medicine powder, which is applied in the field of agricultural product breeding, can solve the problems of affecting the acceptance of Tenebrio molitor, the loss of beneficial elements, and high cost, and achieve the effects of promoting digestion and absorption utilization, improving nutritional value, and improving nutritional value

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
JIMEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Wheat bran and rice bran are also important feed materials for other breeding industries. Therefore, this feeding method has the problem of high cost, which limits the development of Tenebrio molitor breeding industry and makes the Tenebrio molitor market in short supply.
[0004] Problem 2: Tenebrio molitor is very adaptable, has no strict requirements on environmental conditions, and does not require complicated equipment for breeding, and the breeding technology is relatively easy to master, with low cost and high economic benefits. The prospects for breeding Tenebrio molitor are still very good. Yes, but the production of some existing Tenebrio molitor feeds is difficult to mix the feed evenly, and due to the particularity of the material, the Tenebrio molitor larvae cannot absorb the mixed feed well, resulting in the loss of some beneficial elements, causing the Tenebrio molitor larvae to accept Uneven nutrition affects the acceptance of trace beneficial elements by Tenebrio molitor, which makes the quality of Tenebrio molitor larvae different
[0005] Question 3: In addition, the common diseases in Tenebrio molitor breeding process are soft rot and dry blight, which need to be controlled by adding antibiotics

Method used

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  • Chinese-herbal-medicine-containing yellow meal worm feed and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Tenebrio molitor feed is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage: 46% of fermentation substrate, 43% of wheat bran, 3% of compound Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.5% of carrot powder, 1% of multivitamins for feeding, 0.5% of sodium bicarbonate, and Mixed salt 1%, microbial starter 5%.

[0028] The feed preparation steps are as follows:

[0029] 1) Wash the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus, dry or expose to the sun, control the water content below 20%, mix the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus with rice bran, soybean meal, rapeseed meal and sweet potato residue evenly to obtain fermentation raw materials; the thickness is 25cm , a fermented raw material with a water content of 58% and a pH value of 5.5;

[0030] 2) Inoculate the starter into the fermentation substrate with an inoculation amount of 5%, ferment at room temperature, seal and ferment for 7 days after compaction to obtain the fermentation material;

[0031] 3) Dried kelp, mulberry leaves, astr...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Tenebrio molitor feed is composed of the following raw materials by weight percentage: 48% of fermentation substrate, 40% of wheat bran, 2% of compound Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.8% of carrot powder, 0.8% of multivitamins for feeding, 0.7% of sodium bicarbonate, and Mixed salt 0.7%, microbial starter 7%.

[0038] The feed preparation steps are as follows:

[0039] 1) Wash the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus, dry or expose to the sun, control the water content below 20%, mix the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus with rice bran, soybean meal, rapeseed meal and sweet potato residue evenly to obtain fermentation raw materials; the obtained thickness is 27cm , a fermentation substrate with a water content of 60% and a pH value of 5.8;

[0040] 2) Inoculate the starter into the fermentation substrate with an inoculation amount of 7%, ferment at room temperature, seal and ferment for 5 days after compaction to obtain the fermentation material;

[0041] 3) Dried kelp, mulberry...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Tenebrio molitor feed is composed of the following raw materials by weight ratio: 52% of fermentation substrate, 39% of wheat bran, 3% of compound Chinese herbal medicine powder, 1% of carrot powder, 0.5% of multivitamins for feeding, 1% of sodium bicarbonate, and Mixed salt 0.5%, microbial starter 3%.

[0048] The feed preparation steps are as follows:

[0049] 1) Wash the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus, dry or expose to the sun, control the water content below 20%, mix the dregs of Pleurotus ostreatus with rice bran, soybean meal, rapeseed meal and sweet potato residue evenly to obtain fermentation raw materials; the thickness is 28cm , a fermentation substrate with a water content of 63% and a pH value of 6.2;

[0050] 2) Inoculate the starter into the fermentation substrate with an inoculation amount of 3%, ferment at room temperature, seal and ferment for 10 days after compaction to obtain the fermentation material;

[0051] 3) Dried kelp, mulberry leaves, astragal...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese-herbal-medicine-containing yellow meal worm feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed is prepared from a fermentation substrate, wheat bran, composite Chinese herbal medicine powder, carrot powder, a vitamin complex for feed, sodium bicarbonate, a salt mixture for feed and a microbial ferment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding boiled water to the raw materials, mixing and stirring to agglomerate, pressing into a cake, airing or drying, and making expanded granules. The nourishing Chinese herbal medicines with abundant resources and lower price are utilized to enhance the disease-resistant effect of the yellow meal worms, thereby circulating the biological resources and promoting the development of yellow meal worm breeding industry. The method is simple and easy to implement. The prepared feed is convenient for utilizing the probiotic fermentation technique. The raw materials can be uniformly mixed, and the cellulose can be converted into proteins required by humans, so the nutritive value is enhanced. The prepared feed granules are fluffy, are convenient for the yellow meal worms to eat and digest, and are also convenient for rearrangement, preservation and feeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of farming of agricultural products, in particular to a formulation of Tenebrio molitor feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tenebrio molitor, the larvae are brownish-yellow, like to eat flour, so it is called Tenebrio molitor, also called mealworm. In insect taxonomy, it belongs to the order Coleoptera. Insects are not only a large-scale storage pest, but also a physiological and genetic experiment material, and an important resource insect with great development potential. Originally produced in North America, it was introduced from the Soviet Union to my country in the 1950s. As feed, Tenebrio molitor has high protein content, reasonable amino acid ratio, fatty acid quality and trace element content are better than fish meal, and Tenebrio molitor larvae are suitable for live direct feeding. The promotion of animal growth is unmatched by ot...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/90A23K10/10A23K10/12
Inventor 谢钦铭周义明黄骏扬李君
Owner JIMEI UNIV
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