Vehicle side impact simulation test structure and test method thereof
A side impact and simulation test technology, applied in vehicle testing, impact testing, machine/structural component testing, etc., can solve the problems of expensive prototype vehicles, roughness, product development obstacles, etc., to achieve high test efficiency and save development costs. , the effect of improving the accuracy
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[0024] Example 1
[0025] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the vehicle side impact simulation test structure includes an acceleration sliding table 10, a sliding table rail 1 and a body-in-white 8. The bottom of the body-in-white 8 is provided with a support plate 6 corresponding to the positions where the front and rear axles should be set. The support plate 6 is connected with a cross beam 7 perpendicular to the slide table rail 1, and the cross beam 7 is slidably arranged above the slide table rail 1 and makes the bottom of the white body 8 parallel to the horizontal plane. The white body 8 and the support plate 6 are mutually fixed The position is consistent with the position where the body of the actual vehicle is connected to the chassis system. The support plate 6 is parallel to the slide table track 1 and the end of the support plate 6 close to the acceleration slide table 10 is respectively connected with a brake mechanism 4 by a rope 5, which is parallel to the sl...
Example Embodiment
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the bullet car is an MDB angle bullet car 9. For the angled side collision simulation, take the American standard FMVSS 214 as an example. The MDB angle bullet car 9 has an angle. Similarly, the MDB angle bullet car 9 is counterweighted according to the standard definition. The center line of symmetry of the acceleration slide 10 is at an included angle of 63 degrees. The white body 8 fixes the support plate 6 at an angle defined by the standard. Similarly, the support plate 6 is parallel to the horizontal plane, that is, it can slide on the horizontal plane, and the rope 5 and brakes The mechanism 4 traction, the brake mechanism 4 can set the traction force when the rope 5 is released. In a specific test, the set traction force can be obtained by actual wheel and ground friction, which can be obtained through actual measurement or calculation, namely:
[0036] Traction force of front axle F=N Measured weight of front axle *μ ...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 3
[0041] Such as Image 6 As shown, the bullet car is a column collision bullet car 11, the column collision bullet car 11 and the acceleration slide 10 are an integrated structure, and the collision execution component is a collision column. Others are the same as in Example 1.
[0042] For side column collision tests, such as the EURO-NCAP (European New Car Evaluation) test, that is, the collision column is stationary, and the vehicle collides with the collision column at a specified speed and angle. This is the same as the aforementioned dynamic deformable barrier ( MDB) It is different to hit the side of a stationary vehicle, but the present invention can also be used for simulation measurement. Such as Image 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the acceleration slide 10 and the column collision bullet car 11 are always connected together. The front end of the column collision bullet car 11 is provided with a collision column of the size specified by the standard. When th...
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